Heikki Kallio
PhD, Professor Emeritus
Food Chemistry and Food Development kallio@utu.fi +358 40 503 3024 Itäinen Pitkäkatu 4 C Turku Office: 7037 Itäinen Pitkäkatu 4 A 20520 Turun yliopisto ORCID identifier: https://orcid.org/orcid.org/0000-0001-6579-7063 |
Chemistry and biochemistry of Northern food crops, lipid and aroma chemistry (GC-MS, HPLC-MS), supercritical fluid technologies, sea buckthorn and other Nordic berries
I was a professor in Food Chemistry at the University of
Turku and Head of the Unit from 1991 until retirement in 2015. After that I
have worked as Professor Emeritus in the Laboratory of Food Chemistry and Food
Development. After my military service (1965-66), I studied Biochemistry (MSc)
and Food Chemistry (PhD) in Turku. Thereafter, in 1975 I was employed in Food
Industry for over six years (Research
Director in Saarioinen Ltd and Turun Muna/Cultor Ltd) until I returned back to
the University of Turku to work as an Associate Professor in Food Chemistry
until 1990. In 1985-86 I was employed as a Visiting Professor in the Food
Science Department at the University of California Davis and later in the
Australian Wine Research Institute, University of Adelaide, Australia in
1990-91. During the time of my professorship I have also been fixed periods
active as a member of the University Council, Dean of the Faculty of
Mathematics and Natural Sciences and Head of the Department of Biochemistry and
Food Chemistry.
My
research is traditionally focused on chemistry and biochemistry of phenolic
compounds, lipids and other bio-active secondary metabolites of Nordic wild and
cultivated food crops. Aroma and flavor compounds, natural colors and seed oils
have been the main targets in the berry research. Supercritical fluid
extraction (CO2) is applied to isolation and purification of
lipophilic compounds of berries such as sea buckthorn (Hippophaë rhamnoides) and black currant (Ribes nigrum). In addition, chemistry of
human milk, fish oil, birch sap and other specialties are on the palette, as
well in basic as in applied research. The key-factors of the Nordic crops enhancing
both domestic markets and export are of my special interest. Development and
application of GC-MS and HPLC-MS are the key methods of my expertise. All my
research is based on close co-operation with domestic and international
scientists, including the 31 doctors I’ve supervised since 1980’s
- Acids, sugars, and sugar Alcohols in Chinese hawthorn (Crataegus spp.) fruits (2010)
- Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Aroma analysis of sea buckthorn berries by sensory evaluation, headspace SPME and GC-olfactometry (2010) Expression of Multidisciplinary Flavour Science. Proceedings of the 12th Weurman Symposium Lundén S, Tiitinen K, Kallio H
(A4 Refereed article in a conference publication ) - Berry meals and risk factors associated with metabolic syndrome (2010)
- European Journal of Clinical Nutrition
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Characterization of phenolic compounds in Chinese hawthorn (Crataegus pinnatifida Bge. var. major) fruit by high-performance liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (2010)
- Food Chemistry
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Chemical factors contributing to orosensory profiles of bilberry (Vaccinium myrtillus) fractions (2010)
- European Food Research and Technology
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Cutin composition of selected northern berries and seeds (2010)
- Food Chemistry
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Effect of heat treatment and pectinase on the sensory profile of black currant (Ribes nigrum) juices (2010) Proceedings of the Fourth European Conference on Sensory and Consumer Research Laaksonen O, Sandell M, Heiniö R-L, Selinheimo E, Malinen H-L, Kallio H
(A4 Refereed article in a conference publication ) - Flavonol glycosides of sea buckthorn (Hippophaë rhamnoides ssp. sinensis) and lingonberry (Vaccinium vitis-idaea) are bioavailable in humans and monoglucuronidated for excretion (2010)
- Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Liquid Chromatography-Light Scattering Detector-Mass Spectrometric Analysis of Digested Oxidized Rapeseed Oil (2010)
- Lipids
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Maksan ja Haiman rasvapitoisuus sekä aineenvaihdunta terveillä liikunta-aktiivisuuden suhteen diskordanteilla identtisillä kaksosilla (2010)
- Liikunta ja tiede
(A4 Refereed article in a conference publication )



