Heikki Kallio
PhD, Professor Emeritus
Food Chemistry and Food Development kallio@utu.fi +358 40 503 3024 Itäinen Pitkäkatu 4 C Turku : 7037 Itäinen Pitkäkatu 4 A 20520 Turun yliopisto |
Chemistry and biochemistry of Northern food crops, lipid and aroma chemistry (GC-MS, HPLC-MS), supercritical fluid technologies, sea buckthorn and other Nordic berries
I was a professor in Food Chemistry at the University of
Turku and Head of the Unit from 1991 until retirement in 2015. After that I
have worked as Professor Emeritus in the Laboratory of Food Chemistry and Food
Development. After my military service (1965-66), I studied Biochemistry (MSc)
and Food Chemistry (PhD) in Turku. Thereafter, in 1975 I was employed in Food
Industry for over six years (Research
Director in Saarioinen Ltd and Turun Muna/Cultor Ltd) until I returned back to
the University of Turku to work as an Associate Professor in Food Chemistry
until 1990. In 1985-86 I was employed as a Visiting Professor in the Food
Science Department at the University of California Davis and later in the
Australian Wine Research Institute, University of Adelaide, Australia in
1990-91. During the time of my professorship I have also been fixed periods
active as a member of the University Council, Dean of the Faculty of
Mathematics and Natural Sciences and Head of the Department of Biochemistry and
Food Chemistry.
My
research is traditionally focused on chemistry and biochemistry of phenolic
compounds, lipids and other bio-active secondary metabolites of Nordic wild and
cultivated food crops. Aroma and flavor compounds, natural colors and seed oils
have been the main targets in the berry research. Supercritical fluid
extraction (CO2) is applied to isolation and purification of
lipophilic compounds of berries such as sea buckthorn (Hippophaë rhamnoides) and black currant (Ribes nigrum). In addition, chemistry of
human milk, fish oil, birch sap and other specialties are on the palette, as
well in basic as in applied research. The key-factors of the Nordic crops enhancing
both domestic markets and export are of my special interest. Development and
application of GC-MS and HPLC-MS are the key methods of my expertise. All my
research is based on close co-operation with domestic and international
scientists, including the 31 doctors I’ve supervised since 1980’s
- Synthesis and enantiospecific analysis of enantiostructured triacylglycerols containing n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (2020)
- Chemistry and Physics of Lipids
- Synthesis of enantiopure ABC-type triacylglycerols (2020)
- Tetrahedron
- Bioavailability of docosahexaenoic acid 22:6(n-3) from enantiopure triacylglycerols and their regioisomeric counterpart in rats (2019)
- Food Chemistry
- Effects of a sea buckthorn oil cream on vulvovaginal atrophy (2019)
- Maturitas
- Effects of a sea buckthorn oil spray emulsion on dry eye (2019)
- Contact Lens and Anterior Eye
- Effects of Latitude and Weather Conditions on Proanthocyanidins in Blackcurrant (Ribes nigrum) of Finnish Commercial Cultivars (2019)
- Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
- Regiospecific analysis of triacylglycerols by ultra-high-performance-liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization-tandem mass spectrometry (2019)
- Analytical Chemistry
- Regulation of phytochemicals in fruits and berries by environmental variation—Sugars and organic acids (2019)
- Journal of Food Biochemistry
- Effect of homogenised and pasteurised versus native cows' milk on gastrointestinal symptoms, intestinal pressure and postprandial lipid metabolism (2018)
- International Dairy Journal
- Historical Review on the Identification of Mesifurane, 2,5-Dimethyl-4-methoxy-3(2H)-furanone, and Its Occurrence in Berries and Fruits (2018)
- Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
- Improved analysis of anthocyanins and vitamin C in blue-purple potato cultivars (2018)
- Food Chemistry
- Profiles of Volatile Compounds in Blackcurrant (Ribes nigrum) Cultivars with a Special Focus on the Influence of Growth Latitude and Weather Conditions (2018)
- Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
- Red/Green Currant and Sea Buckthorn Berry Press Residues as Potential Sources of Antioxidants for Food Use (2018)
- Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
- The effect of heat treatments and homogenisation of cows' milk on gastrointestinal symptoms, inflammation markers and postprandial lipid metabolism (2018)
- International Dairy Journal
- Tyrnimarjan ja sen öljyjen terveysvaikutuksia (2018)
- Duodecim
- Aurora Fennica ja arktinen kello (2017) Kallio Heikki
- Effect of processing technologies and storage conditions on stability of black currant juices with special focus on phenolic compounds and sensory properties (2017)
- Food Chemistry
- Effects of Insect Herbivory on Bilberry Production and Removal of Berries by Frugivores (2017)
- Journal of Chemical Ecology
- Effects of latitude and weather conditions on proanthocyanidins in berries of Finnish wild and cultivated sea buckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides L. ssp rhamnoides) (2017)
- Food Chemistry
- Effects of microwave vs. convection oven heating on the formation of oxidation products in canola (Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera) oil (2017)
- Oléagineux, Corps Gras, Lipides