Olli Raitakari
MD/PhD
olli.raitakari@utu.fi +358 29 450 2304 Kiinamyllynkatu 10 Turku ORCID identifier: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9365-3702 |
cardiovascular and metabolic diseases; risk factors; vascular epidemiology; genetic epidemiology; epidemiology; dietary intervention; cohort studies; follow-up studies
EDUCATION AND DEGREES
2001 Docent in Clinical Physiology
1997-1999 Postdoc training, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney, Australia
1997 Docent in Epidemiology
1996 Specialist in Clinical Physiology
1995 Doctorate, PhD
1989 Licentiate in Medicine, MD
CURRENT POSITIONS
2017- Professor in Cardiovascular Medicine, Director of the Research Centre of Applied and
Preventive Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Turku, Finland
PAST POSITIONS
2012-2016 Academy Professor, University of Turku
2007-2016 Professor in Cardiovascular Medicine (part time), University of Turku
2007-2008 Senior Scientist Grant, Academy of Finland
2004-2016 Chief Physician, Department of Clinical Physiology and Nuclear Medicine, Turku
University Hospital (leave of absence 2012-2016)
2002-2004 Consultant in Clinical Physiology and Nuclear Medicine, Turku University Hospital
2002 (1 mo) Head of Nuclear Medicine Department, Turku University Hospital
2000-2003 (3 mo) Head of Clinical Physiology Department, Turku University Hospital
2000-2005 Senior Fellow Post, Academy of Finland
1998-2000 Postdoctoral Research Post, Academy of Finland
1996-1997 Consultant in Clinical Physiology, Turku University Hospital
1991-1996 Positions as Resident in Clinical Chemistry, Nuclear Medicine, and Clinical
Physiology, Turku University Hospital
1988-1990 Positions as General Practioner and Resident in Internal Medicine or Surgery
Evidence suggest that many non-communicable disease outcomes have roots in childhood and may even stem of adverse ancestral exposures. Improved knowledge how various ancestral and early-life exposures lead to adult disease outcomes is essential in developing better preventive practices and policies that lead to improved public health. My mission has been to contribute to this knowledge-base by working in epidemiologic cohort studies with follow-up from childhood to adulthood. I am the Principal Investigator of the Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns Study (YFS), the largest study in Europe with a follow-up of cardiovascular risk factors from childhood to adulthood. I am also the Director of the STRIP Study, which is a leading long-term pediatric dietary intervention study testing the hypothesis that modifying the fat quality diet will have beneficial effects on cardiovascular risk early in life. During the past years, I have organized several field studies in these cohorts, and introduced novel technologies, such as imaging studies, genetic epidemiology methods and metabolomics approaches in these unique population resources. Our research has contributed to the understanding of pre-clinical development of atherosclerosis in children and young adults, including the effects of diet, life-style, metabolic risk factors, psychological traits and psychosocial factors, inflammation, hormones and genetic markers. For example, by applying non-invasive imaging methods in the Young Finns Study, we have demonstrated that exposure to adverse lipids, elevated blood pressure and obesity in childhood is related to atherosclerosis development in adulthood (JAMA 2003). Subsequent work stemmed from this initial observation has led to numerous original publications that have shown in detail how exposure to a large range of aetiogenic factors early in life contribute to the development of cardio-metabolic outcomes in adulthood. For example, by pooling international i3C Consortium data, we have demonstrated that overweight or obese children who became non-obese by adulthood had similar risks of many cardio-metabolic adult outcomes as individuals who were never obese (NEJM 2011). Thus, the results of our studies have clearly demonstrated that individual’s exposure to various stressors in early life is contributing to his/her adult phenotype and disease risk. The results have had significant impact on preventive practices. As a concrete demonstration of the international recognition and impact of my team’s work, many of our studies are widely cited in all updated paediatric guidelines on cardiovascular prevention both in Europe and in US.
- Trans-ancestry genome-wide association study identifies 12 genetic loci influencing blood pressure and implicates a role for DNA methylation (2015)
- Nature Genetics
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - TV Viewing and cognitive performance in early midlife. The cardiovascular risk in young Finns study. (2015)
- Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise
(Other publication) - Vigorous physical activity and carotid distensibility in young and mid-aged adults (2015)
- Hypertension Research
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Active commuting from youth to adulthood and as a predictor of physical activity in early midlife: The Young Finns Study (2014)
- Preventive Medicine
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Amerindian-specific regions under positive selection harbour new lipid variants in Latinos (2014)
- Nature Communications
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - A metabolic view on menopause and ageing (2014)
- Nature Communications
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Assessing multivariate gene-metabolome associations with rare variants using Bayesian reduced rank regression (2014)
- Bioinformatics
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Association of physical activity in childhood and early adulthood with carotid artery elasticity 21 years later: the cardiovascular risk in Young Finns Study. (2014)
- Journal of the American Heart Association
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Association of thyrotropin with arterial pulse wave velocity in young adults: The Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns Study (2014)
- Scandinavian Journal of Clinical and Laboratory Investigation
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Association of vitamin D status with arterial blood pressure and hypertension risk: a mendelian randomisation study (2014)
- Lancet Diabetes and Endocrinology
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Biomarkers and long-term labour market outcomes: the case of creatine (2014) Böckerman Petri, Bryson Alex, Viinikainen Jutta, Hakulinen Christian, Pulkki-Raback Laura, Raitakari Olli, Pehkonen Jaakko
(D4 Published development or research report or study ) - Blood microRNA profile associates with the levels of serum lipids and metabolites associated with glucose metabolism and insulin resistance and pinpoints pathways underlying metabolic syndrome The cardiovascular risk in Young Finns Study (2014)
- Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Cardiovascular risk factors in 2011 and secular trends since 2007: The Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns Study. (2014)
- Scandinavian Journal of Public Health
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Cardiovascular risk prediction in children and adolescents (2014)
- Clinical Biochemistry
(B1 Non-refereed article in a scientific journal) - Carotid artery elasticity decreases during pregnancy - the Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns study (2014)
- BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Childhood and adult socio-economic position and social mobility as determinants of low back pain outcomes (2014)
- European Journal of Pain
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Chromosome X-Wide Association Study Identifies Loci for Fasting Insulin and Height and Evidence for Incomplete Dosage Compensation (2014)
- PLoS Genetics
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Defining the role of common variation in the genomic and biological architecture of adult human height (2014)
- Nature Genetics
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Depressive Symptoms are Associated with Lower Bone Mineral Density in Young Adults with High Job Strain. The Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns Study. (2014)
- International Journal of Behavioral Medicine
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Determinants of exercise peak arterial blood pressure, circulatory power, and exercise cardiac power in a population based sample of Finnish male and female aged 30 to 47 years: the Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns Study (2014)
- BMC Cardiovascular Disorders
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal)