A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

On Artin's conjecture on average and short character sums




AuthorsKlurman, Oleksiy; Shparlinski, Igor E.; Teräväinen, Joni

PublisherWILEY

Publishing placeHOBOKEN

Publication year2025

JournalBulletin of the London Mathematical Society

Journal name in sourceBULLETIN OF THE LONDON MATHEMATICAL SOCIETY

Journal acronymB LOND MATH SOC

Number of pages15

ISSN0024-6093

eISSN1469-2120

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1112/blms.70103

Web address https://doi.org/10.1112/blms.70103

Self-archived copy’s web addresshttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/498668440


Abstract

Let Na(x) denote the number of primes up to x for which the integer a is a primitive root. We show that Na(x) satisfies the asymptotic predicted by Artin's conjecture for almost all 1 ⩽ a ⩽ exp((log log x)2). This improves on a result of Stephens (1969). A key ingredient in the proof is a new short character sum estimate over the integers, improving on the range of a result of Garaev (2006).


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Funding information in the publication
Australian Research Council, Grant/Award Numbers: DP230100530, DP230100534; Knut and AliceWallenberg
Fellowship; European Union’s Horizon Europe Research and Innovation Programme under Marie Skłodowska-Curie, Grant/Award Number: 101058904; Academy of Finland, Grant/Award Number: 362303


Last updated on 2025-31-07 at 08:37