A1 Vertaisarvioitu alkuperäisartikkeli tieteellisessä lehdessä

Coulomb implosion of tetrabromothiophene observed under multiphoton ionization by free-electron-laser soft-x-ray pulses




TekijätKukk E, Myllynen H, Nagaya K, Wada S, Bozek JD, Takanashi T, You D, Niozu A, Kooser K, Gaumnitz T, Pelimanni E, Berholts M, Granroth S, Yokono N, Fukuzawa H, Miron C, Ueda K

KustantajaAMER PHYSICAL SOC

Julkaisuvuosi2019

JournalPhysical Review A

Tietokannassa oleva lehden nimiPHYSICAL REVIEW A

Lehden akronyymiPHYS REV A

Artikkelin numeroARTN 023411

Vuosikerta99

Numero2

Sivujen määrä11

ISSN2469-9926

eISSN2469-9934

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.99.023411

Rinnakkaistallenteen osoitehttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/39853560


Tiivistelmä
Soft-x-ray free-electron-laser pulses were used to create highly charged molecular tetrabromothiophene species by sequential multiphoton ionization from bromine 3d orbitals. The experiment was performed at the SACLA facility in Japan and the products of molecular dissociation were analyzed by means of multicoincidence momentum-resolved ion time-of-flight spectroscopy. Total charge states up to +13 atomic units were produced, creating a particular dissociation pattern for the carbon ions, a Coulomb implosion, due to the concerted forces by the surrounding heavy bromine ions. This behavior was explored both experimentally and by numerical molecular-dynamics simulations and the fingerprints of the Coulomb implosion were identified in both. In simulations, Coulomb implosion was predicted to be highly sensitive to the initial (thermal) motion of the atoms and, after including vibrational motion for several temperatures, good general agreement between the experiment and simulations was found. The agreement with the experiment was further improved by adding charge dynamics to the simulation, according to our point-charge dynamics model with empirical rate constants.

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