A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

A New School, a Fresh Start? Change and Stability in Peer Relationships and Academic Performance in the Transition from Primary to Secondary School




AuthorsLorijn Sofie J., Zwier Dieuwke, Laninga-Wijnen Lydia, Huisman Mark, Veenstra René

PublisherSpringer Nature

Publication year2024

JournalJournal of Youth and Adolescence

Journal name in sourceJournal of youth and adolescence

Journal acronymJ Youth Adolesc

Volume53

Issue9

First page 1987

Last page2001

ISSN0047-2891

eISSN1573-6601

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-024-01991-y

Web address https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-024-01991-y

Self-archived copy’s web addresshttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/393460052


Abstract
Previous studies on peer relationships in school transitions neglected individual differences, or did not examine the relation with academic performance in secondary school. This study followed 649 students from their last year of primary school to their first year in secondary school (Mage at T1 = 11.6 (SD = 0.6); 53.6% girls). Results revealed that students became more attached to peers, less lonely, and were stable in victimization across the transition. Particularly students with more negative peer experiences in primary school enjoyed a "fresh start" in terms of peer experiences in secondary school. Students who had more co-transitioning peers experienced greater reductions in loneliness. Changes in peer experiences over the transition did not relate to academic performance in secondary school.

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Last updated on 2024-26-11 at 14:12