A1 Vertaisarvioitu alkuperäisartikkeli tieteellisessä lehdessä

Addressing climate change with behavioral science: A global intervention tournament in 63 countries




TekijätVlasceanu, M.; Doell, K. C.; Bak-Coleman, J. B.; Todorova, B.; Berkebile-Weinberg, M. M.; Grayson, S. J.; Patel, Y.; Goldwert, D.; Pei, Y.; Chakroff, A.; Pronizius, E.; van den Broek, K. L.; Vlasceanu, D.; Constantino, S.; Morais, M. J.; Schumann, P.; Rathje, S.; Fang, K.; Aglioti, S. M.; Alfano, M.; Alvarado-Yepez, A. J.; Andersen, A.; Anseel, F.; Apps, M. A. J.; Asadli, C.; Awuor, F. J.; Azevedo, F.; Basaglia, P.; Bélanger, J. J.; Berger, S.; Bertin, P.; Białek, M.; Bialobrzeska, O.; Blaya-Burgo, M.; Bleize, D. N. M.; Bø, S.; Boecker, L.; Boggio, P. S.; Borau, S.; Bos, B.; Bouguettaya, A.; Brauer, M.; Brick, C.; Brik, T.; Briker, R.; Brosch, T.; Buchel, O.; Buonauro, D.; Butalia, R.; Carvacho, H.; Chamberlain, S. A. E.; Chan, H. Y.; Chow, D.; Chung, D.; Cian, L.; Cohen-Eick, N.; Contreras-Huerta, L. S.; Contu, D.; Cristea, V.; Cutler, J.; D'Ottone, S.; De Keersmaecker, J.; Delcourt, S.; Delouvée, S.; Diel, K.; Douglas, B. D.; Drupp, M. A.; Dubey, S.; Ekmanis, J.; Elbaek, C. T.; Elsherif, M.; Engelhard, I. M.; Escher, Y. A.; Etienne, T. W.; Farage, L.; Farias, A. R.; Feuerriegel, S.; Findor, A.; Freira, L.; Friese, M.; Gains, N. P.; Gallyamova, A.; Geiger, S. J.; Genschow, O.; Gjoneska, B.; Gkinopoulos, T.; Goldberg, B.; Goldenberg, A.; Gradidge, S.; Grassini, S.; Gray, K.; Grelle, S.; Griffin, S. M.; Grigoryan, L.; Grigoryan, A.; Grigoryev, D.; Gruber, J.; Guilaran, J.; Hadar, B.; Hahnel, U. J. J.; Halperin, E.; Harvey, A. J.; Haugestad, C. A. P.; Herman, A. M.; Hershfield, H. E.; Himichi, T.; Hine, D. W.; Hofmann, W.; Howe, L.; Huaman-Chulluncuy, E. T.; Huang, G.; Ishii, T.; Ito, A.; Jia, F.; Jost, J. T.; Jovanović, V.; Jurgiel, D.; Kácha, O.; Kankaanpää, R.; Kantorowicz, J.; Kantorowicz-Reznichenko, E.; Kaplan Mintz, K.; Kaya, I.; Kaya, O.; Khachatryan, N.; Klas, A.; Klein, C.; Klockner, C. A.; Koppel, L.; Kosachenko, A. I.; Kothe, E. J.; Krebs, R.; Krosch, A. R.; Krouwel, A. P. M.; Kyrychenko, Y.; Lagomarsino, M.; Lamm, C.; Lange, F.; Lee Cunningham, J.; Lees, J.; Leung, T. Y.; Levy, N.; Lockwood, P. L.; Longoni, C.; López Ortega, A.; Loschelder, D.D.; Lu, J. G.; Luo, Y.; Luomba, J.; Lutz, A. E.; Majer, J. M.; Markowitz, E.; Marsh, A. A.; Mascarenhas, K. L.; Mbilingi, B.; Mbungu, W.; McHugh, C.; Meijers, M. H. C.; Mercier, H.; Mhagama, F. L.; Michalakis, K.; Mikus, N.; Milliron, S.; Mitkidis, P.; Monge-Rodríguez, F. S.; Mora, Y. L.; Moreau, D.; Motoki, K.; Moyano, M.; Mus, M.; Navajas, J.; Nguyen, T. L.; Nguyen, D. M.; Nguyen, T.; Niemi, L.; Nijssen, S. R. R.; Nilsonne, G.; Nitschke, J. P.; Nockur, L.; Okura, R.; Öner, S.; Özdoğru, A. A.; Palumbo, H.; Panagopoulos, C.; Panasiti, M. S.; Pärnamets, P.; Paruzel-Czachura, M.; Pavlov, Y. G.; Payán-Gómez, C.; Pearson, A. R.; Pereira da Costa, L.; Petrowsky, H. M.; Pfattheicher, S.; Pham, N. T.; Ponizovskiy, V.; Pretus, C.; Rêgo, G. G.; Reimann, R.; Rhoads, S. A.; Riano-Moreno, J.; Richter, I.; Röer, J. P.; Rosa-Sullivan, J.; Ross, R. M.; Sabherwal, A.; Saito, T.; Sarrasin, O.; Say, N.; Schmid, K.; Schmitt, M. T.; Schoenegger, P.; Scholz, C.; Schug, M. G.; Schulreich, S.; Shreedhar, G.; Shuman, E.; Sivan, S.; Sjåstad, H.; Soliman, M.; Soud, K.; Spampatti, T.; Sparkman, G.; Spasovski, O.; Stanley, S. K.; Stern, J. A.; Strahm, N.; Suko, Y.; Sul, S.; Syropoulos, S.; Taylor, N. C.; Tedaldi, E.; Tinghög, G.; Huynh, L. D. T.; Travaglino, G. A.; Tsakiris, M.; Tüter, İ.; Tyrala, M.; Uluğ, Ö. M.; Urbanek, A.; Valko, D.; van der Linden, S.; van Schie, K.; van Stekelenburg, A.; Vanags, E.; Västfjäll, D.; Vesely, S.; Vintr, J.; Vranka, M.; Wanguche, P. O.; Willer, R.; Wojcik, A. D.; Xu, R.; Yadav, A.; Zawisza, M.; Zhao, X.; Zhao, J.; Żuk, D.; Van Bavel, J. J.

KustantajaAmerican Association for the Advancement of Science

Julkaisuvuosi2024

Lehti: Science Advances

Tietokannassa oleva lehden nimiScience advances

Lehden akronyymiSci Adv

Vuosikerta10

Numero6

ISSN2375-2548

eISSN2375-2548

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adj5778

Julkaisun avoimuus kirjaamishetkelläAvoimesti saatavilla

Julkaisukanavan avoimuus Kokonaan avoin julkaisukanava

Verkko-osoitehttps://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adj5778

Rinnakkaistallenteen osoitehttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/387453049

Rinnakkaistallenteen lisenssiCC BY

Rinnakkaistallennetun julkaisun versioKustantajan versio


Tiivistelmä
Effectively reducing climate change requires marked, global behavior change. However, it is unclear which strategies are most likely to motivate people to change their climate beliefs and behaviors. Here, we tested 11 expert-crowdsourced interventions on four climate mitigation outcomes: beliefs, policy support, information sharing intention, and an effortful tree-planting behavioral task. Across 59,440 participants from 63 countries, the interventions' effectiveness was small, largely limited to nonclimate skeptics, and differed across outcomes: Beliefs were strengthened mostly by decreasing psychological distance (by 2.3%), policy support by writing a letter to a future-generation member (2.6%), information sharing by negative emotion induction (12.1%), and no intervention increased the more effortful behavior-several interventions even reduced tree planting. Last, the effects of each intervention differed depending on people's initial climate beliefs. These findings suggest that the impact of behavioral climate interventions varies across audiences and target behaviors.

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