A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

Instructing Low-Achievers in Mathematical Word Problem Solving




AuthorsKajamies A, Vauras M, Kinnunen R

PublisherROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD

Publication year2010

JournalScandinavian Journal of Educational Research

Journal name in sourceSCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH

Journal acronymSCAND J EDUC RES

Article numberPII 924556247

Number in series4

Volume54

Issue4

First page 335

Last page355

Number of pages21

ISSN0031-3831

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1080/00313831.2010.493341(external)

Self-archived copy’s web addresshttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/Publication/3811210(external)


Abstract
We describe the effects of an intervention designed to develop the mathematical word problem solving of low-achievers. The eight students participating in the intervention were selected from 429 10-year-olds on the basis of their difficulties in word problem solving. In the intervention, we combined intensive, systematic, and explicit teacher scaffolding in the cognitive, metacognitive, and motivational activities involved in skillful problem solving with carefully designed word problems embedded in a computer-supported adventure game. The results from the pre-test, post-test, and follow-up test indicate significant effects for the intervention students' word problem solving compared to the two control groups. A single-subject study describes the results also at the individual level.

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