A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

Arithmetical complexity of the language of generic limit sets of cellular automata




AuthorsEsnay Solène J, Núñez Alonso, Törmä Ilkka

PublisherACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE

Publication year2023

JournalJournal of Computer and System Sciences

Journal name in sourceJOURNAL OF COMPUTER AND SYSTEM SCIENCES

Journal acronymJ COMPUT SYST SCI

Volume134

First page 20

Last page41

Number of pages22

ISSN0022-0000

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcss.2023.01.002

Web address https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcss.2023.01.002

Self-archived copy’s web addresshttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/179463124


Abstract
The generic limit set of a dynamical system is the smallest set that attracts most of the space in a topological sense: it is the smallest closed set with a comeager basin of attraction. Introduced by Milnor, it has been studied in the context of one-dimensional cellular automata by Djenaoui and Guillon, Delacourt, and Torma. In this article we present complexity bounds on realizations of generic limit sets of cellular automata with prescribed properties. We show that generic limit sets have a Pi(0)(2) language if they are inclusion-minimal, a Sigma(0)(1) language if the cellular automaton has equicontinuous points, and that these bounds are tight. We also prove that many chain mixing Pi(0)(2) subshifts and all chain mixing Delta(0)(2) subshifts are realizable as generic limit sets. As a corollary, we characterize the minimal subshifts that occur as generic limit sets. (c) 2023 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Downloadable publication

This is an electronic reprint of the original article.
This reprint may differ from the original in pagination and typographic detail. Please cite the original version.





Last updated on 2025-26-05 at 08:31