A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

Poisson PCA for matrix count data




AuthorsVirta Joni, Artemiou Andreas

PublisherELSEVIER SCI LTD

Publication year2023

JournalPattern Recognition

Journal name in sourcePATTERN RECOGNITION

Journal acronymPATTERN RECOGN

Article number 109401

Volume138

Number of pages14

ISSN0031-3203

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.patcog.2023.109401(external)

Web address https://doi.org/10.1016/j.patcog.2023.109401(external)

Self-archived copy’s web addresshttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/179052245(external)


Abstract
We develop a dimension reduction framework for data consisting of matrices of counts. Our model is based on the assumption of existence of a small amount of independent normal latent variables that drive the dependency structure of the observed data, and can be seen as the exact discrete analogue of a contaminated low-rank matrix normal model. We derive estimators for the model parameters and estab-lish their limiting normality. An extension of a recent proposal from the literature is used to estimate the latent dimension of the model. The method is shown to outperform both its vectorization-based com-petitors and matrix methods assuming the continuity of the data distribution in analysing simulated data and real world abundance data.(c) 2023 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY license ( http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ )

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Last updated on 2024-26-11 at 14:13