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A Significance Assessment of Diabetes Diagnostic Biomarkers Using Machine Learning




AuthorsCui Ran, Daskalaki Elena, Hossain Md Zakir, Lenskiy Artem, Nolan Christopher J, Suominen Hanna

EditorsMichelle Honey, Charlene Ronquillo, Ting-Ting Lee, Lucy Westbrooke

Conference nameInternational Congress in Nursing Informatics

Publication year2021

JournalStudies in Health Technology and Informatics

Book title Nurses and Midwives in the Digital Age: Selected Papers, Posters and Panels from the 15th International Congress in Nursing Informatics

Journal name in sourceStudies in health technology and informatics

Journal acronymStud Health Technol Inform

Series titleStudies in Health Technology and Informatics

Volume284

First page 36

Last page38

ISSN0926-9630

eISSN1879-8365

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.3233/SHTI210657

Self-archived copy’s web addresshttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/176265088


Abstract
Diabetes can be diagnosed by either Fasting Plasma Glucose or Hemoglobin A1c. The aim of our study was to explore the differences between the two criteria through the development of a machine learning based diabetes diagnostic algorithm and analysing the predictive contribution of each input biomarker. Our study concludes that fasting insulin is predictive of diabetes defined by FPG, but not by HbA1c. Besides, 28 other fasting blood biomarkers were not significant predictors of diabetes.

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