A1 Vertaisarvioitu alkuperäisartikkeli tieteellisessä lehdessä

Classification of ischemia from myocardial polar maps in 15 O-H 2 O cardiac perfusion imaging using a convolutional neural network




TekijätTeuho Jarmo, Schultz Jussi, Klén Riku, Knuuti Juhani, Saraste Antti, Ono Naoaki, Kanaya Shigehiko

KustantajaNATURE PORTFOLIO

Julkaisuvuosi2022

JournalScientific Reports

Tietokannassa oleva lehden nimiSCIENTIFIC REPORTS

Lehden akronyymiSCI REP-UK

Artikkelin numero 2839

Vuosikerta12

Sivujen määrä12

ISSN2045-2322

eISSN2045-2322

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-06604-x

Verkko-osoite https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-06604-x

Rinnakkaistallenteen osoitehttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/174961824


Tiivistelmä

We implemented a two-dimensional convolutional neural network (CNN) for classification of polar maps extracted from Carimas (Turku PET Centre, Finland) software used for myocardial perfusion analysis. 138 polar maps from O-15-H2O stress perfusion study in JPEG format from patients classified as ischemic or non-ischemic based on finding obstructive coronary artery disease (CAD) on invasive coronary artery angiography were used. The CNN was evaluated against the clinical interpretation. The classification accuracy was evaluated with: accuracy (ACC), area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC), F1 score (F1S), sensitivity (SEN), specificity (SPE) and precision (PRE). The CNN had a median ACC of 0.8261, AUC of 0.8058, F1S of 0.7647, SEN of 0.6500, SPE of 0.9615 and PRE of 0.9286. In comparison, clinical interpretation had ACC of 0.8696, AUC of 0.8558, F1S of 0.8333, SEN of 0.7500, SPE of 0.9615 and PRE of 0.9375. The CNN classified only 2 cases differently than the clinical interpretation. The clinical interpretation and CNN had similar accuracy in classifying false positives and true negatives. Classification of ischemia is feasible in 15O-H2O stress perfusion imaging using JPEG polar maps alone with a custom CNN and may be useful for the detection of obstructive CAD.


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Last updated on 2024-26-11 at 20:52