Pekka Laukkanen
peklau@utu.fi ORCID identifier: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4220-985X |
surface science; semiconductor devices, surface passivation,
materials physics, semiconductor research, surfaces and interfaces
I started scientific activities as a research assistant in 1997 at Optoelectronics Research Centre (ORC) in Prof. Markus Pessa’s group, Tampere University of Technology (Finland) where I learned to grow and measure semiconductor device materials. In 2001, I moved to University of Turku (Finland) where I have focused on surface science of different semiconductors (e.g. Si, Ge, GaAs, InP, GaN, SiC) at Materials Physics group, led by Prof. Juhani Väyrynen and then by Prof. Kalevi Kokko. In December 2023, I started as a head of this group. I have a passion to connect two research areas: semiconductor technology and surface science. I see a lot of synergy and potential in increasing connection between these two disciplines which have been quite separate previously. I want to to contribute in sustainable and efficient semiconductor industry via surface-science expertise of our group. I am an experienced supervisor and mentor, with experience of guiding colleagues and students in their academic pursuits. This also extends to advising students on career opportunities outside of academia, for example, my PhD students have founded two start-up companies (Comptek Solutions 2017 and SisuSemi 2024).
Our materials physics group has investigated surface properties: chemical, electronic and structural ones of traditional semiconductor crystals including silicon (Si), germanium (Ge), and III-V compound semiconductors (e.g. GaAs, GaN, InAs, InP) by means of electron diffraction (LEED), scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy (STM/STS), and photoelectron spectroscopy including synchrotron-radiation spectroscopy. One goal has been to contribute a connection between two fields: surface science and the semiconductor technology. More recently we have focused on the question how to decrease surface-related electrical and optical losses in semiconductor devices like capacitors, sensors, solar cells, and transistors. We aim to understand reasons behind formation of defect levels in device surfaces, and to find new methods to decrease the amount of defect levels. In order to measure opto-electrical properties of device interfaces in particular oxide-semiconductor and metal-semiconductor interfaces, we develop own skills to manufacture semiconductor devices in clean rooms.
Recently I have teched the following courses at the University of Turku:
- Phases and properties of materials (Aineen olomuodot ja ominaisuudet)
- Electrical properties of solids
- Semiconductors.
- Application of regioregular polythiophene in spintronic devices: Effect of interface (2006)
- Applied Physics Letters
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Electronic and structural properties of the InP(100)(2x4) surface studied by core-level photoemission and scanning tunneling microscopy (2006)
- Surface Science
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - High-resolution core-level photoemission study of Eu-induced (3x2)/(3x4) reconstruction on Ge(111) (2006)
- Physical Review B
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Scanning tunneling microscopy study of the Eu-induce Ge(111)-(3x2)/(3x4) reconstructionStructural properties of Bi-terminated GaAs(001) surface (2006)
- Physical Review BSurface Science
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Structural and electronic properties of Bi-adsorbate-stabilized reconstructions on the InP(100) and GaAsN(100) surfacesAtomic and electronic properties of GaAs(100) and InAs(100) semiconductor surfaces. (2006)
- Physical Review B
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - (2006)
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - 2005 P. Laukkanen
(G5 Article dissertation ) - Atomic geometry and electronic structure of the Si(100)-2x3-Eu surface phase (2005)
- Physical Review B
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Atomic structure of the Eu/Si(111) 3x2, 5x1, and 7x1 surfaces studied by photoelectron spectroscopy (2005)
- Physical Review BSurface Science
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Bi-induced (2x6), (2x8), and (2x4) reconstructions on the InAs(100) surface (2005)
- Surface ScienceSurface Science
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Electronic and structural properties of GaAs(100)(2x4) and InAs(100)(2x4) surfaces studied by core-level photoemission and scanning tunneling microscopyElectronic and structural analysis of Sb-induced GaAs(100)(2x4) and (2x8) surfaces (2005)
- Physical Review BPhysical Review B
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Eu- and Yb-induced reconstructions on vicinal Si(100) surface (2005)
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Observation of double- to single-domain transition on the Eu/Si(100) surface by LEED and STM2005
- 2004
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Formation of ytterbium silicide film on Si(001) by solid phase epitaxy.Physico-chemical and catalytic properties of Ru-MCM-41 mesoporous molecular sieve catalyst: influence of Ru modification methods (2004)
- Journal of Crystal GrowthMicroporous and Mesoporous Materials
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Influence of Ruthenium Precursor on the Catalytic Activity of Ru/Al2O3 in Selective Isomerization of Linoleic Acid to cis-9, trans-11- and trans-10, cis-12-Conjugated Linoleic Acid (2004)
- Applied Catalysis A: General
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - 2004
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Structural and statistical analysis of Yb/Si(111) and Eu/Si(111) reconstructions (2004)
- Surface Science
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Evolution of step and terrace structure on [112]-miscut Si(111) surfaces upon formation of triple- and single-domain Yb-induced 3x2 reconstruction (2003)
- Surface Science
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Formation and thermal-desorption-controlled patterning of Yb-induced structures on vicinal Si(111)[112]-miscut surface (2003)
- Surface Science
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal)



