Kirsi Laitinen
PhD, authorized nutritionist
Nutrition and Food Research Center, Director kirsi.laitinen@utu.fi +358 29 450 2428 +358 50 379 7010 Kiinamyllynkatu 10 Turku ORCID identifier: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5245-8118 |
nutrition; clinical trials; early life events; E-health; pregnancy; children; obesity; gestational diabetes; allergy; diet; lipids; microbiome; metabolomics
Kirsi Laitinen is Professor at the University of Turku, Institute of Biomedicine, Integrative Physiology and Pharmacology Unit and Director of Nutrition and Food Research Center, Turku, Finland. She completed her PhD in human nutrition at the University of Southampton, UK, in 2000 and was inspired by the tremendous impacts nutrition may have on human health. She has since completed a series of studies in Finland with particular interest in exploring the impacts of nutritional determinants, including probiotics, during pregnancy and breastfeeding on maternal and child health. To date she has contributed about 180 scientific peer reviewed publications to the nutrition field.
Her research centers on relations amongst dietary components, metabolic markers and gut microbiota with health, the main focus being in early nutrition (mother and child), gut health and Western diseases including obesity, gestational diabetes, type 2 diabetes and allergy. One field of study is diagnostics involving early biomarkers (microbiota, serum). The active dietary ingredients studied include probiotics and lipids. She has also on-going studies related to dietary intake as well as the development and testing of methods for dietary intake assessment in different groups of individuals, and eating behaviour and quality of life, with the primary focus groups being children and women during and after pregnancy.
https://sites.utu.fi/nutritionresearch/en/
Worldwide burden of life-style related diseases is tremendous, and vastly contributes to co-morbidities and costs of the society. The impact of the early nutritional environment during pregnancy, lactation and infancy is of vast importance for the health of both the mother and the child. One out of every three pregnant women is overweight or obese. Obesity predisposes women to an increased risk of complications during pregnancy and beyond. One manifestation is an increased incidence of gestational diabetes. Gestational diabetes in turn predisposes to the development of postpartum type two diabetes and cardiovascular complications, and increases the risk of metabolic disorders and overweight in the child, which continues until adulthood. Pregnancy may be taken as a window of opportunity, defining the health of both the mother and child.
Further, the dietary habits learned in childhood may define the health even in adulthood. Nutrition as a child has been linked to obesity and cardiovascular risk markers in later life. The knowledge how diet and nutritional status in childhood are interrelated and again contribute to health are still not clearly defined. On the other hand, the existing knowledge on diet-health relations, that are already basis for dietary reference values for general population, may be utilized in nutrition and health counselling to advance public health status. For this, we need new means, like short methods for dietary evaluation and E-health approaches that will be developed in the project.
The goal of the research group is to provide scientific basis for the relationship between diet, other lifestyle habits, microbiota and health, focusing on the effects of maternal nutrition on both maternal and child health and to develop new tools to advance lifestyle changes.
-Pedagogic qualification of a teacher, Faculty of Education, University of Turku, Turku, Finland, 2010 (60 credits).
-More than twenty years’ experience in teaching both at undergraduate and postgraduate level (at the University of Turku since 2000-) involving curriculum planning and implementation, development of teaching including several pedagogic approaches like problem based learning and use of internet based learning platform. The primary area of teaching is human nutrition.
-Theses supervision: 16 PhD students (nine on-going).
- Diet intake and adherence to recommendations in women with gestational diabetes mellitus (2025)
- European Journal of Clinical Nutrition
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Effects of reducing sedentary behavior on liver insulin sensitivity, liver fat content, and liver enzyme levels : a six-month randomized controlled trial (2025)
- American Journal of Physiology : Endocrinology and Metabolism
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Fish oil and probiotic food supplements: consumptions and attitudes of pregnant women in four European countries (2025)
- European Journal of Nutrition
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Links between gut microbiota with specific serum metabolite groups in pregnant women with overweight or obesity (2025)
- Nutrition, Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Perinatal depressive and anxiety symptoms are associated with gut microbiota in pregnant women with overweight and obesity (2025)
- Brain, Behavior, & Immunity - Health
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Resilience to Global Health Challenges Through Nutritional Gut Microbiome Modulation (2025)
- Nutrients
(A2 Refereed review article in a scientific journal ) - The effect of maternal risk factors during pregnancy on children's motor development at 5–6 years (2025)
- Clinical Nutrition ESPEN
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Value-aware nutrition science: building credibility through reflexivity (2025)
- European Journal of Nutrition
(A2 Refereed review article in a scientific journal ) - A systematic review and meta-analysis of nutritional and dietary interventions in randomized controlled trials for skin symptoms in children with atopic dermatitis and without food allergy : An EAACI task force report (2024)
- Allergy
(A2 Refereed review article in a scientific journal ) - Daily standing time, dietary fiber, and intake of unsaturated fatty acids are beneficially associated with hepatic insulin sensitivity in adults with metabolic syndrome (2024)
- Frontiers in Endocrinology
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Diet-Gut Microbiota Relations: Critical Appraisal of Evidence From Studies Using Metagenomics (2024)
- Nutrition Reviews
(A2 Refereed review article in a scientific journal ) - Effects of reduced sedentary time on resting, exercise and post-exercise blood pressure in inactive adults with metabolic syndrome – a six-month exploratory RCT (2024)
- Journal of Human Hypertension
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Effects of reducing sedentary behaviour on back pain, paraspinal muscle insulin sensitivity and muscle fat fraction and their associations: a secondary analysis of a 6-month randomised controlled trial (2024)
- BMJ Open
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Improved breast milk proteome coverage by DIA based LC-MS/MS method (2024)
- Proteomics
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Loading Enhances Glucose Uptake in Muscles, Bones, and Bone Marrow of Lower Extremities in Humans (2024)
- Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Micronutrient supplement recommendations in pregnancy vary across a geographically diverse range of countries: a narrative review (2024)
- Nutrition Research
(A2 Refereed review article in a scientific journal ) - Sedentary behavior reduction and blood lipids in adults with metabolic syndrome: a 6-month randomized controlled trial (2024)
- Scientific Reports
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Sedentary time associates detrimentally and physical activity beneficially with metabolic flexibility in adults with metabolic syndrome (2024)
- American Journal of Physiology : Endocrinology and Metabolism
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Aberrations in the early pregnancy serum metabolic profile in women with prediabetes at two years postpartum (2023)
- Metabolomics
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal) - Associations of sedentary time, physical activity, and fitness with muscle glucose uptake in adults with metabolic syndrome (2023)
- Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports
(A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal)