Olli Raitakari
MD/PhD
olli.raitakari@utu.fi +358 29 450 2304 Kiinamyllynkatu 10 Turku |
cardiovascular and metabolic diseases; risk factors; vascular epidemiology; genetic epidemiology; epidemiology; dietary intervention; cohort studies; follow-up studies
EDUCATION AND DEGREES
2001 Docent in Clinical Physiology
1997-1999 Postdoc training, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney, Australia
1997 Docent in Epidemiology
1996 Specialist in Clinical Physiology
1995 Doctorate, PhD
1989 Licentiate in Medicine, MD
CURRENT POSITIONS
2017- Professor in Cardiovascular Medicine, Director of the Research Centre of Applied and
Preventive Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Turku, Finland
PAST POSITIONS
2012-2016 Academy Professor, University of Turku
2007-2016 Professor in Cardiovascular Medicine (part time), University of Turku
2007-2008 Senior Scientist Grant, Academy of Finland
2004-2016 Chief Physician, Department of Clinical Physiology and Nuclear Medicine, Turku
University Hospital (leave of absence 2012-2016)
2002-2004 Consultant in Clinical Physiology and Nuclear Medicine, Turku University Hospital
2002 (1 mo) Head of Nuclear Medicine Department, Turku University Hospital
2000-2003 (3 mo) Head of Clinical Physiology Department, Turku University Hospital
2000-2005 Senior Fellow Post, Academy of Finland
1998-2000 Postdoctoral Research Post, Academy of Finland
1996-1997 Consultant in Clinical Physiology, Turku University Hospital
1991-1996 Positions as Resident in Clinical Chemistry, Nuclear Medicine, and Clinical
Physiology, Turku University Hospital
1988-1990 Positions as General Practioner and Resident in Internal Medicine or Surgery
Evidence suggest that many non-communicable disease outcomes have roots in childhood and may even stem of adverse ancestral exposures. Improved knowledge how various ancestral and early-life exposures lead to adult disease outcomes is essential in developing better preventive practices and policies that lead to improved public health. My mission has been to contribute to this knowledge-base by working in epidemiologic cohort studies with follow-up from childhood to adulthood. I am the Principal Investigator of the Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns Study (YFS), the largest study in Europe with a follow-up of cardiovascular risk factors from childhood to adulthood. I am also the Director of the STRIP Study, which is a leading long-term pediatric dietary intervention study testing the hypothesis that modifying the fat quality diet will have beneficial effects on cardiovascular risk early in life. During the past years, I have organized several field studies in these cohorts, and introduced novel technologies, such as imaging studies, genetic epidemiology methods and metabolomics approaches in these unique population resources. Our research has contributed to the understanding of pre-clinical development of atherosclerosis in children and young adults, including the effects of diet, life-style, metabolic risk factors, psychological traits and psychosocial factors, inflammation, hormones and genetic markers. For example, by applying non-invasive imaging methods in the Young Finns Study, we have demonstrated that exposure to adverse lipids, elevated blood pressure and obesity in childhood is related to atherosclerosis development in adulthood (JAMA 2003). Subsequent work stemmed from this initial observation has led to numerous original publications that have shown in detail how exposure to a large range of aetiogenic factors early in life contribute to the development of cardio-metabolic outcomes in adulthood. For example, by pooling international i3C Consortium data, we have demonstrated that overweight or obese children who became non-obese by adulthood had similar risks of many cardio-metabolic adult outcomes as individuals who were never obese (NEJM 2011). Thus, the results of our studies have clearly demonstrated that individual’s exposure to various stressors in early life is contributing to his/her adult phenotype and disease risk. The results have had significant impact on preventive practices. As a concrete demonstration of the international recognition and impact of my team’s work, many of our studies are widely cited in all updated paediatric guidelines on cardiovascular prevention both in Europe and in US.
- Both BMI and Waist Circumference Are Associated with Coronary Vasoreactivity in Overweight and Obese Men (2012)
- Obesity Facts
- Childhood Adiposity, Adult Adiposity, and Cardiovascular Risk Factors EDITORIAL COMMENT (2012)
- Obstetrical and Gynecological Survey
- Childhood Adiposity, Adult Adiposity, and Cardiovascular Risk Factors EDITORIAL COMMENT (2012)
- Obstetrical and Gynecological Survey
- Childhood Nutrition in Predicting Metabolic Syndrome in Adults (2012)
- Diabetes Care
- Childhood Physical, Environmental, and Genetic Predictors of Adult Hypertension The Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns Study (2012)
- Circulation
- Childhood serum cholesterol ester fatty acids are associated with blood pressure 27 y later in the Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns Study (2012)
- American Journal of Clinical Nutrition
- Clustered metabolic risk and leisure-time physical activity in adolescents: effect of dose? (2012)
- British Journal of Sports Medicine
- Common variants at 12q15 and 12q24 are associated with infant head circumference (2012)
- Nature Genetics
- Common variants at 6q22 and 17q21 are associated with intracranial volume (2012)
- Nature Genetics
- Cross-sectional associations between physical activity and selected coronary heart disease risk factors in young adults. The Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns Study (2012)
- Annals of Medicine
- Detailed metabolic and genetic characterization reveals new associations for 30 known lipid loci (2012)
- Human Molecular Genetics
- Effect of age, gender and cardiovascular risk factors on carotid distensibility during 6-year follow-up. The cardiovascular risk in Young Finns study (2012)
- Atherosclerosis
- Effect of Repeated Dietary Counseling on Serum Lipoproteins From Infancy to Adulthood (2012)
- Pediatrics
- Evidence from an Integrated Analysis Combining Genomics, Transcriptomics, and Lipidomics Implies a Causal Role of Inflammation for Low HDL-C (2012)
- Circulation
- Evidence of Inbreeding Depression on Human Height (2012)
- PLoS Genetics
- Fitness, Physical Activity And Aortic Intima-media Thickness In Adolescents (2012)
- Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise
- Genetic Profiling Using Genome-Wide Significant Coronary Artery Disease Risk Variants Does Not Improve the Prediction of Subclinical Atherosclerosis: The Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns Study, the Bogalusa Heart Study and the Health 2000 Survey - A Meta-Analysis of Three Independent Studies (2012)
- PLoS ONE
- Genome-wide association analysis identifies susceptibility loci for migraine without aura (2012)
- Nature Genetics
- Genome-Wide Association and Functional Follow-Up Reveals New Loci for Kidney Function (2012)
- PLoS Genetics
- Genome-Wide Association Studies of Asthma in Population-Based Cohorts Confirm Known and Suggested Loci and Identify an Additional Association near HLA (2012)
- PLoS ONE