A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal
Individualised Care Scale-Nurse: Construct validity and internal consistency of the Spanish version
Authors: Rodríguez-Martín Beatriz, Gutiérrez Irene García-Camacha, Caro-Alonso Pedro Angel, Suhonen Riitta, Gutiérrez Aurora García-Camacha
Publisher: WILEY
Publication year: 2022
Journal: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences
Journal name in source: SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF CARING SCIENCES
Journal acronym: SCAND J CARING SCI
Volume: 36
Issue: 2
First page : 404
Last page: 415
Number of pages: 11
ISSN: 0283-9318
eISSN: 1471-6712
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/scs.13051
Self-archived copy’s web address: https://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/68551329
Background
Individualising the provided care is mandatory in nursing and is essential in clinical practice. Therefore, there is a need to develop accurate instruments to evaluate the quality of care. Moreover, there is no validated instrument to assess nurses’ views of individualised care in Spanish-speaking countries.
Aim
To assess the construct validity and internal consistency of the Spanish version of the Individualised Care Scale-Nurse.
Methods
A cross-sectional study including 108 nursing professionals (40.84 ± 9.51 years old, 86.1% female) was used to validate the Spanish Individualised Care Scale-Nurse version. A forward-back translation method with an expert panel and a cross-sectional study was used for transcultural adaptation and psychometric validation purposes. Psychometric properties of feasibility, reliability and validity were assessed. Construct validity was examined through a confirmatory factor analysis and fit indices of the overall model were computed. Internal consistency was explored through McDonald’s omega and Cronbach’s alpha coefficients among other correlation measures.
Results
The back-translation concluded both Spanish and English Individualised Care Scale-Nurse versions to be equivalent. The original structure of the Individualised Care Scale-Nurse was verified in the Spanish version through the confirmatory factor analysis (factor loadings >0.3; acceptable fit indices: SRMR ≈ 0.08, CFI ≈ 0.9, RMSEA ≈ 0.09 after posteriori modifications). McDonald's omega exceeded 0.7 for both subscales and complete scales revealing an adequate internal consistency.
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