A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

Magnetic on-off switching of a plasmonic laser




AuthorsFreire-Fernández Francisco, Cuerda Javier, Daskalakis Konstantinos S., Perumbilavil Sreekanth, Martikainen Jani-Petri, Arjas Kristian, Törmä Päivi, van Dijken Sebastiaan

PublisherNATURE PORTFOLIO

Publication year2022

JournalNature Photonics

Journal name in sourceNATURE PHOTONICS

Journal acronymNAT PHOTONICS

Volume16

Issue1

First page 27

Last page32

Number of pages8

ISSN1749-4885

eISSN1749-4893

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41566-021-00922-8

Self-archived copy’s web addresshttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/68486465


Abstract
The nanoscale mode volumes of surface plasmon polaritons have enabled plasmonic lasers and condensates with ultrafast operation(1-4). Most plasmonic lasers are based on noble metals, rendering the optical mode structure inert to external fields. Here we demonstrate active magnetic-field control over lasing in a periodic array of Co/Pt multilayer nanodots immersed in an IR-140 dye solution. We exploit the magnetic nature of the nanoparticles combined with mode tailoring to control the lasing action. Under circularly polarized excitation, angle-resolved photoluminescence measurements reveal a transition between the lasing action and non-lasing emission as the nanodot magnetization is reversed. Our results introduce magnetization as a means of externally controlling plasmonic nanolasers, complementary to modulation by excitation(5), gain medium(6)(.7) or substrate(8). Further, the results show how the effects of magnetization on light that are inherently weak can be observed in the lasing regime, inspiring studies of topological photonics(9-11).

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