A1 Vertaisarvioitu alkuperäisartikkeli tieteellisessä lehdessä

Resonance-Enhanced Multiphoton Ionization in the X-Ray Regime




TekijätLaForge Aaron C., Son Sang-Kil, Mishra Debadarshini, Ilchen Markus, Duncanson Stephen, Eronen Eemeli, Kukk Edwin, Wirok-Stoletow Stanislaw, Kolbasova Daria, Walter Peter, Boll Rebecca, De Fanis Alberto, Meyer Michael, Ovcharenko Yevheniy, Rivas Daniel E., Schmidt Philipp, Usenko Sergey, Santra Robin, Berrah Nora

KustantajaAMER PHYSICAL SOC

Julkaisuvuosi2021

JournalPhysical Review Letters

Tietokannassa oleva lehden nimiPHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS

Lehden akronyymiPHYS REV LETT

Artikkelin numeroARTN 213202

Vuosikerta127

Numero21

Sivujen määrä7

ISSN0031-9007

eISSN1079-7114

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.127.213202

Rinnakkaistallenteen osoitehttps://arxiv.org/abs/2110.08145


Tiivistelmä
Here, we report on the nonlinear ionization of argon atoms in the short wavelength regime using ultraintense x rays from the European XFEL. After sequential multiphoton ionization, high charge states are obtained. For photon energies that are insufficient to directly ionize a 1s electron, a different mechanism is required to obtain ionization to Ar17+. We propose this occurs through a two-color process where the second harmonic of the FEL pulse resonantly excites the system via a 1s -> 2p transition followed by ionization by the fundamental FEL pulse, which is a type of x-ray resonance-enhanced multiphoton ionization (REMPI). This resonant phenomenon occurs not only for Ar16+, but also through lower charge states, where multiple ionization competes with decay lifetimes, making x-ray REMPI distinctive from conventional REMPI. With the aid of state-of-the-art theoretical calculations, we explain the effects of x-ray REMPI on the relevant ion yields and spectral profile.

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