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Bacterial genomic epidemiology with mixed samples




TekijätMäklin Tommi, Kallonen Teemu, Alanko Jarno, Samuelsen Ørjan, Hegstad Kristin, Mäkinen Veli, Corander Jukka, Heinz Eva, Honkela Antti

KustantajaMicrobiology society

Julkaisuvuosi2021

JournalMicrobial genomics

Tietokannassa oleva lehden nimiMicrobial genomics

Lehden akronyymiMicrob Genom

Vuosikerta7

Numero11

ISSN2057-5858

eISSN2057-5858

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1099/mgen.0.000691

Verkko-osoitehttps://www.microbiologyresearch.org/content/journal/mgen/10.1099/mgen.0.000691


Tiivistelmä
Genomic epidemiology is a tool for tracing transmission of pathogens based on whole-genome sequencing. We introduce the mGEMS pipeline for genomic epidemiology with plate sweeps representing mixed samples of a target pathogen, opening the possibility to sequence all colonies on selective plates with a single DNA extraction and sequencing step. The pipeline includes the novel mGEMS read binner for probabilistic assignments of sequencing reads, and the scalable pseudoaligner Themisto. We demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach using closely related samples in a nosocomial setting, obtaining results that are comparable to those based on single-colony picks. Our results lend firm support to more widespread consideration of genomic epidemiology with mixed infection samples.



Last updated on 2024-26-11 at 23:41