A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

Detection of an energetic flare from the M5V secondary star in the Polar MQ Dra




AuthorsRamsay Gavin, Hakala Pasi, Wood Matt A

PublisherOXFORD UNIV PRESS

Publication year2021

JournalMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

Journal name in sourceMONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY

Journal acronymMON NOT R ASTRON SOC

Volume504

Issue3

First page 4072

Last page4076

Number of pages5

ISSN0035-8711

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stab1140

Self-archived copy’s web addresshttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/66412927


Abstract
MQ Dra is a strongly magnetic Cataclysmic Variable whose white dwarf accretes material from its secondary star through a stellar wind at a low rate. TESS observations were made of MQ Dra in four sectors in Cycle 2 and show a short duration, high energy flare (similar to 10(35) erg) which has a profile characteristic of a flare from the M5V secondary star. This is one of the few occasions where an energetic flare has been seen from a Polar. We find no evidence that the flare caused a change in the light curve following the event and consider whether a coronal mass ejection was associated with the flare. We compare the frequency of energetic flares from the secondary star in MQ Dra with M dwarf stars and discuss the overall flare rate of stars with rotation periods shorter than 0.2 d and how such fast rotators can generate magnetic fields with low differential rotation rates.

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Last updated on 2024-26-11 at 23:40