A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

Copolymers of bipyridinium and metal (Zn & Ni) porphyrin derivatives; theoretical insights and electrochemical activity towards CO2




AuthorsKochrekar Sachin, Kalekar Ajit, Mehta Shweta, Damlin Pia, Salomäki Mikko, Granroth Sari, Meltola Niko, Joshi Kavita, Kvarnström Carita

PublisherROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY

Publication year2021

JournalRSC Advances

Journal name in sourceRSC ADVANCES

Journal acronymRSC ADV

Volume11

Issue32

First page 19844

Last page19855

Number of pages12

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1039/d1ra01945g

Web address https://doi.org/10.1039/D1RA01945G

Self-archived copy’s web addresshttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/66386496


Abstract

This study reports the electropolymerization of novel keto functionalized octaethyl metal porphyrins (Zn2+ and Ni2+) in the presence of 4,4 '-bipyridine (4,4 '-bpy) as a bridging nucleophile. The polymer films were characterized by electrochemical, spectroscopic (UV-Vis, XPS, FT-IR and Raman spectroscopy) and imaging (AFM and SEM) techniques. The absorption and electronic spectra confirm the presence of both porphyrin and 4,4 '-bipyridine units in the film. The surface morphology reveals homogeneous film deposition with average roughness values of approx. 8 nm. The theoretical studies performed offered insights into the interplay of different metal centres (Zn2+ and Ni2+) and the keto functionality of the porphyrin unit in the formation of copolymer films. The electrochemical interaction of polymer films with CO2 suggests a reversible trap and release of CO2 with low energy barriers for both the polymers.


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