Vertaisarvioitu alkuperäisartikkeli tai data-artikkeli tieteellisessä aikakauslehdessä (A1)

The Interaction Mechanism of Intrinsically Disordered PP2A Inhibitor Proteins ARPP-16 and ARPP-19 With PP2A




Julkaisun tekijätThapa Chanda, Roivas Peikka, Haataja Tatu, Permi Perttu, Pentikainen Ulla

KustantajaFRONTIERS MEDIA SA

PaikkaLausanne

Julkaisuvuosi2021

JournalFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences

Tietokannassa oleva lehden nimiFRONTIERS IN MOLECULAR BIOSCIENCES

Lehden akronyymiFRONT MOL BIOSCI

Artikkelin numeroARTN 650881

Volyymi8

Sivujen määrä16

eISSN2296-889X

DOIhttp://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmolb.2021.650881

Verkko-osoitehttps://doi.org/10.3389/fmolb.2021.650881

Rinnakkaistallenteen osoitehttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/57557884


Tiivistelmä
Protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) activity is critical for maintaining normal physiological cellular functions. PP2A is inhibited by endogenous inhibitor proteins in several pathological conditions including cancer. A PP2A inhibitor protein, ARPP-19, has recently been connected to several human cancer types. Accordingly, the knowledge about ARPP-19-PP2A inhibition mechanism is crucial for the understanding the disease development and the therapeutic targeting of ARPP-19-PP2A. Here, we show the first structural characterization of ARPP-19, and its splice variant ARPP-16 using NMR spectroscopy, and SAXS. The results reveal that both ARPP proteins are intrinsically disordered but contain transient secondary structure elements. The interaction mechanism of ARPP-16/19 with PP2A was investigated using microscale thermophoresis and NMR spectroscopy. Our results suggest that ARPP-PP2A A-subunit interaction is mediated by linear motif and has modest affinity whereas, the interaction of ARPPs with B56-subunit is weak and transient. Like many IDPs, ARPPs are promiscuous binders that transiently interact with PP2A A- and B56 subunits using multiple interaction motifs. In summary, our results provide a good starting point for future studies and development of therapeutics that block ARPP-PP2A interactions.

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Last updated on 2022-07-04 at 18:32