A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

Developed but close to nature: the image of Finland in the National Geographic Magazine from the 1900s to the 2010s




AuthorsHakoköngäs Eemeli, Kivioja Virpi, Kleemola Olli

PublisherTaylor & Francis

Publication year2022

JournalInternational Journal of Cultural Policy

Volume28

Issue2

First page 235

Last page252

eISSN1477-2833

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1080/10286632.2021.1916482(external)

Web address https://doi.org/10.1080/10286632.2021.1916482(external)

Self-archived copy’s web addresshttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/57456094(external)


Abstract

The present article focuses on the image of Finland in the National Geographic Magazine between 1905 and 2013. The study contributes to the research on national images by answering the following questions: a) how are Finland and the Finns represented in the photojournalist articles in the magazine, b) how has the image of Finland changed over the decades, and c) what kind of cultural, social, and political meanings are conveyed through the image(s)? The research material consists of 37 English written articles including in total 250 photographs and other images. The results show four overlapping but still distinctive phases in the thematic transformation of the image: Finland as a part of the diverse Russian Empire, Finland as a progressive but traditional European nation, Finland as the opposite to the Soviet Union, and Finland as a country of wild nature. The findings are discussed in light of the previous national image research.


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Last updated on 2024-26-11 at 15:54