A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

A comparative study of academic literacy in English medium instruction programs in UAE and Finland




AuthorsChell Geraldine, Mikkilä-Erdmann Mirjamaija, Iiskala Tuike, Dillon Anna

PublisherWESTERN AUSTRALIAN INST EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH INC

Publication year2021

JournalIssues in educational research

Journal name in sourceISSUES IN EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH

Journal acronymISS EDUC RES

Volume31

Issue1

First page 56

Last page75

Number of pages20

ISSN1837-6290

eISSN1837-6290

Web address http://www.iier.org.au/iier31/chell-abs.html

Self-archived copy’s web addresshttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/56790578


Abstract
Graduate students in English medium instruction (EMI) programs face challenges with academic literacy, the fundamental tool for thesis writing. Therefore, this paper investigates the promotion of academic literacy from the perspective of curricula. Aligning with Tardy's (2009) genre knowledge theory and its four genre knowledges necessary for developing academic literacy, this comparative study adopts a socio-cultural position of learning by utilising the knowledges as analytical lenses to explore and compare the documents of two masters programs in the UAE and Finland. Iterative theory and data-driven coding revealed that for both curricula, the intended learning outcomes address these four genre knowledges. However, tacit assumptions of two genre knowledges and possible culture shock concerning the transition from didactic learning to substantial independent study may be barriers for students in EMI settings. In addition, bridging the gap between English language entry requirements and learning outcomes, and fostering community learning environments may better facilitate the realisation of students' full potential.

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