Acquiring the Art of Conducting: Deliberate Practice as Part of Professional Learning
: Schmidt Simon, Längler Manuel, Altenbuchner Amelie, Kobl Louisa, Gruber Hans
Publisher: SAGE PUBLICATIONS INC
: 2021
: Journal of Advanced Academics
: JOURNAL OF ADVANCED ACADEMICS
: J ADV ACAD
: ARTN 1932202X21995931
: 32
: 3
: 354
: 379
: 26
: 1932-202X
: 2162-9536
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1932202X21995931(external)
: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1932202X21995931(external)
: https://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/53630232(external)
Research was and still is involved in the controversial issue about innate talent or extensive practice as the determinants of excellent performance in a range of domains. This study aims to contribute by presenting an analysis of practice activities in a domain that appears to be particularly suitable-orchestral conducting. Most conductors usually attain expertise in instrument playing prior to commencing conducting studies. Twenty-seven students of German study programs of orchestral conducting (approximately 18.7% of the population) responded to a questionnaire about their practice activities in conducting programs and their instrumental experiences. Descriptive results show the wealth of prestudy experiences conducting students have. A clear influence on practice activities cannot be stated. During study, students rated conducting-specific practice activities as more demanding and devoted more time to them than to general music practice activities. Therefore, conducting-specific practice activities might have been practiced more deliberately than general music practice activities.