A4 Vertaisarvioitu artikkeli konferenssijulkaisussa

Decentralized Intent-Based Multi-Robot Task Planner with LLM Oracles on Hyperledger Fabric;




TekijätKeramat, Farhad; Salimi, Salma; Westerlund, Tomi

ToimittajaShahriar, Hossain; Alam, Kazi Shafiul; Ohsaki, Hiroyuki; Cimato, Stelvio; Capretz, Miriam; Ahmed, Shamem; Ahamed, Sheikh Iqbal; Majumder, AKM Jahangir Alam; Haque, Munirul; Yoshihisa, Tomoki; Cuzzocrea, Alfredo; Takemoto, Michiharu; Sakib, Nazmus; Elsayed, Marwa

Konferenssin vakiintunut nimiIEEE Annual Computers, Software, and Applications Conference

KustantajaIEEE

Julkaisuvuosi2026

Kokoomateoksen nimi2026 IEEE 50th Annual Computers, Software, and Applications Conference (COMPSAC)

Aloitussivu2217

Lopetussivu2224

ISBN979-8-3315-4498-0

eISBN979-8-3315-4497-3

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1109/COMPSAC69091.2026.00328

Julkaisun avoimuus kirjaamishetkelläAvoimesti saatavilla

Julkaisukanavan avoimuus Osittain avoin julkaisukanava

Verkko-osoitehttps://doi.org/10.1109/compsac69091.2026.00328


Tiivistelmä

Large language models (LLMs) have opened new opportunities for transforming natural language user intents into executable actions. This capability enables embodied AI agents to perform complex tasks, without involvement of an expert, making human-robot interaction (HRI) more convenient. However these developments raise significant security and privacy challenges such as self-preferencing, where a single LLM service provider dominates the market and uses this power to promote their own preferences. LLM oracles have been recently proposed as a mechanism to decentralize LLMs by executing multiple LLMs from different vendors and aggregating their outputs to obtain a more reliable and trustworthy final result. However, the accuracy of these approaches highly depends on the aggregation method. The current aggregation methods mostly use semantic similarity between various LLM outputs, not suitable for robotic task planning, where the temporal order of tasks is important. To fill the gap, we propose an LLM oracle with a new aggregation method for robotic task planning. In addition, we propose a decentralized multi-robot infrastructure based on Hyperledger Fabric that can host the proposed oracle. The proposed infrastructure enables users to express their natural language intent to the system, which then can be decomposed into subtasks. These subtasks require coordinating different robots from different vendors, while enforcing fine-grained access control management on the data. To evaluate our methodology, we created the SkillChain-RTD benchmark made it publicly available11https://github.com/farhadcuber/task-decomp. Our experimental results demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed architecture, and the proposed aggregation method outperforms other aggregation methods currently in use.


Julkaisussa olevat rahoitustiedot
This research work is supported by the Research Council of Finland’s Digital Waters (DIWA) flagship (Grant No. 359247).


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