A1 Vertaisarvioitu alkuperäisartikkeli tieteellisessä lehdessä
Segregated brain state during hypnosis
Tekijät: Tuominen Jarno, Kallio Sakari, Kaasinen Valtteri, Railo Henry
Kustantaja: Oxford Academic
Julkaisuvuosi: 2021
Journal: Neuroscience of Consciousness
Lehden akronyymi: Neurosci Consc
Artikkelin numero: niab002
Vuosikerta: 2021
Numero: 1
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/nc/niab002
Verkko-osoite: https://academic.oup.com/nc/article/2021/1/niab002/6166137?guestAccessKey=b3098a60-0cdc-4981-99cb-add974c5b0dd
Rinnakkaistallenteen osoite: https://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/53293700
Can the brain be shifted into a different state using a simple social cue, as tests on highly hypnotizable subjects would suggest? Demonstrating an altered global brain state is difficult. Brain activation varies greatly during wakefulness and can be voluntarily influenced. We measured the complexity of electrophysiological response to transcranial magnetic stimulation in one ‘hypnotic virtuoso’. Such a measure produces a response arguably outside the subject’s voluntary control and has been proven adequate for discriminating conscious from unconscious brain states. We show that a single-word hypnotic induction robustly shifted global neural connectivity into a state where activity remained sustained but failed to ignite strong, coherent activity in frontoparietal cortices. Changes in perturbational complexity indicate a similar move towards a more segregated state. We interpret these findings to suggest a shift in the underlying state of the brain, likely moderating subsequent hypnotic responding.
Ladattava julkaisu This is an electronic reprint of the original article. |