A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal
The vocational route to higher education in Finland: Students’ backgrounds, choices and study experiences
Authors: Haltia Nina, Isopahkala-Bouret Ulpukka, Jauhiainen Annukka
Publisher: SAGE Journals
Publication year: 2022
Journal: European Educational Research Journal
Volume: 21
Issue: 3
First page : 541
Last page: 558
Number of pages: 18
ISSN: 1474-9041
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1474904121996265(external)
Web address : https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1474904121996265(external)
Self-archived copy’s web address: https://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/53052849(external)
Division between academic and vocational education is a predominant feature of both upper secondary and higher education in Finland as well as in many other country contexts. This article focuses on a minority of higher education students, those who have not proceeded to higher education through the traditional academic track but have enrolled through the vocational route. We deploy the concept of institutional habitus and utilize Eurostudent VI survey data (N=7318) to analyse the backgrounds and study experiences of higher education students with different kinds of educational backgrounds. Our findings indicate that those enrolling through the vocational route are more often mature students from lower parental educational backgrounds. They have often completed a longer study path and began to see themselves as future higher education students later in their life course. There are also differences in how students with diverse educational backgrounds experience their sense of belonging to the higher education community. This paper focuses on Finland but has relevance for other European countries as the institutional structures and practices discussed in this paper are evident internationally.
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