A1 Vertaisarvioitu alkuperäisartikkeli tieteellisessä lehdessä

Probing the structure of complex hydrocarbon molecules with X-ray-induced Coulomb explosion imaging




TekijätBorne, Kurtis D.; Boll, Rebecca; Baumann, Thomas M.; Bhattacharyya, Surjendu; Centurion, Martin; Chen, Keyu; Erk, Benjamin; De Fanis, Alberto; Forbes, Ruaridh; Ilchen, Markus; Kukk, Edwin; Lam, Huynh V. S.; Li, Xiang; Ma, Lingyu; Mazza, Tommaso; Meyer, Michael; Mullins, Terence; Nunes, J. Pedro F.; Odate, Asami; Pathak, Shashank; Rivas, Daniel; Schmidt, Philipp; Trinter, Florian; Usenko, Sergey; Venkatachalam, Anbu S.; Wang, Enliang; Weber, Peter M.; Jahnke, Till; Rudenko, Artem; Rolles, Daniel

KustantajaRoyal Society of Chemistry (RSC)

Julkaisuvuosi2026

Lehti: Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

Vuosikerta28

Numero29

Aloitussivu18047

Lopetussivu18061

ISSN1463-9076

eISSN1463-9084

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1039/d6cp00502k

Julkaisun avoimuus kirjaamishetkelläEi avoimesti saatavilla

Julkaisukanavan avoimuus Osittain avoin julkaisukanava

Verkko-osoitehttps://doi.org/10.1039/d6cp00502k


Tiivistelmä

Coulomb explosion imaging (CEI) is a powerful experimental technique that maps a molecule’s geometric structure onto the momenta of ionic molecular fragments produced by rapid multiple ionization. Here, we apply CEI induced by pulses from an X-ray free-electron laser in order to image and distinguish complex hydrocarbon isomers with the chemical formula C7H8: toluene, cycloheptatriene, and 1,6-heptadiyne. The measured fragment-ion momentum distributions show discernible differences between the three isomers and provide signatures of specific carbon and hydrogen sites in the molecule. In contrast to previous work, we demonstrate that distinct ’marker atoms’ are not strictly required for constructing a meaningful molecular frame of reference for the interpretation of the momentum-space data. Our work paves the way for tracking the ultrafast motion of nuclei during isomerization reactions in pure hydrocarbons.


Julkaisussa olevat rahoitustiedot
We acknowledge the European XFEL in Schenefeld, Germany, for
the provision of X-ray free-electron laser beamtime at the SQS
instrument through proposal no. 2448 and thank the EuXFEL
staff for their assistance. This work was primarily supported by
the Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences Division,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Office of Science, US Department
of Energy, who funded KDB, MC, KC, AO, AR, and DRo through
grant no. DE-SC0020276, and HVSL, SP, and EW through grant
no. DE-FG02-86ER13491. XL and RF were supported by the Linac
Coherent Light Source (LCLS), SLAC National Accelerator Labora
tory, which is funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences under Contract No. DE
AC02-76SF00515. ASV was supported by the National Science
Foundation grant no. PHYS-2409365. PMW and LM acknowledge
support by the National Science Foundation grant no. CHE
2309434. FT acknowledges funding by the Deutsche Forschungs
gemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation)– Project
509471550, Emmy Noether Program. MI was partly supported
by the Bundesministerium fu¨r Bildung und Forschung (BMBF)
under grant 13K22CHA. MI and MMacknowledges support by the
Cluster of Excellence ‘‘Advanced Imaging of Matter’’ of the
DFG—EXC 2056 and project ID 390715994


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