A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

Blood pressure management in patients receiving rescue stenting after failed endovascular treatment in large vessel occlusion acute ischaemic stroke: a multicentre registry;




AuthorsAnastasiou, Aikaterini; Brehm, Alex; Kaesmacher, Johannes; Mujanovic, Adnan; de Dios Lascuevas, Marta; Carmona, Tomas; López‑Frías, Alfonso; Valverde Hidalgo, Blanca; Nguyen, Thanh N; Abdalkader, Mohamad; Klein, Piers; Thevoz, Guillaume; Michel, Patrik; Bartolini, Bruno; Kaschner, Marius; Weiss, Daniel; Alexandre, Andrea M; Pedicelli, Alessandro; Machi, Paolo; Bernava, Gianmarco; Kuwahara, Shuntaro; Uchida, Kazutaka; Wenderoth, Jason; Joshi, Anirudh; Karwacki, Grzegorz; Bolognese, Manuel; Tessitore, Agostino; Vinci, Sergio Lucio; Cervo, Amedeo; Rollo, Claudia; Hui, Ferdinand; Mozumder, Aaisha Siddiqua; Romano, Daniele Giuseppe; Frauenfelder, Giulia; Goyal, Nitin; Batra, Vivek; Inoa‑Acosta, Violiza; Cognard, Christophe; Hoferica, Matúš; Rautio, Riitta; Kaiser, Daniel P O; Gerber, Johannes C; Clarke, Julian; Levitt, Michael R; Wolf, Marcel N; Othman, Ahmed E; Uphaus, Timo; Scarcia, Luca; Kalsoum, Erwah; Melancia, Diana; de Sousa, Diana Aguiar; Ganimede, Maria Porzia; Semeraro, Vittorio; Giordano, Flavio; Muto, Massimo; Bonala, Umesh; Tuladhar, Anil M; Jenniskens, Sjoerd F M; Hellstern, Victoria; Kleffner, Ilka; Remida, Paolo; Diamanti, Susanna; Renieri, Leonardo; Ballabio, Elena; Valvassori, Luca; Wiesmann, Martin; De Beukelaer, Frederic; Aebischer, Vera; Hoang‑Tho, Dang; Rommers, Nikki; Katan, Mira; Katsanos, Aristeidis H; Psychogios, Marios‑Nikos

PublisherOxford University Press (OUP)

Publication year2026

Journal: European Stroke Journal

Article numberaakag035

Volume11

Issue5

ISSN2396-9873

eISSN2396-9881

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1093/esj/aakag035

Publication's open availability at the time of reportingOpen Access

Publication channel's open availability Open Access publication channel

Web address https://doi.org/10.1093/esj/aakag035

Self-archived copy’s web addresshttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/526513165

Self-archived copy's licenceCC BY

Self-archived copy's versionPublisher`s PDF


Abstract

Objectives: Rescue stenting (RS) has emerged as a bailout strategy after failed reperfusion during endovascular treatment (EVT). Optimal blood pressure (BP) management after RS remains unclear. Our aim is to evaluate the association of BP levels and blood pressure variability (BPV) during the first 24 h after RS with short-term and long-term patient outcomes.

Methods: We performed a retrospective analysis of an international registry where data from adult patients who underwent either RS or rescue angioplasty after failed EVT were collected. Patients who received RS with large vessel occlusion and at least 4 BP measurements in the first 24 h were included.

Results: RS was performed in 437 patients (40.5% female, mean age 67.1 ± 13 years). Admission median National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale score was 12 (IQR 7-18) and history of hypertension was present in 74.2% of patients. Μean Systolic BP (SBP) in the first 24 h was 137.4 ± 14.6 mmHg. Higher values of BPV (coefficient of variation, standard deviation, average real variability and successive variation) were associated with lower odds for Modified Rankin Scale score 0-2 at 90 days (adjusted odds ratio ranging 0.55 [0.38, 0.79] to 0.99 [0.98, 0.99] per 10 units increase). No associations were found between any SBP measure and death, sICH as well as neurological deterioration at 24 h.

Conclusion: In our study, higher BPV was associated with worse clinical outcomes in stroke patients treated with RS as bailout therapy after failed reperfusion. No association was shown between mean, maximum, minimum and delta SBP and clinical outcomes.



Keywords:
blood pressure managementintracranial atherosclerotic diseaseischaemic strokerescue stentingthrombectomy

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Funding information in the publication
This study was not funded.


Last updated on 15/06/2026 01:03:44 PM