A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

Trees are Nilrigid




AuthorsSalo, Ville

PublisherOld City Publishing

Publication year2026

Journal: Journal of Cellular Automata

Volume18

Issue4-5

First page 245

Last page256

ISSN1557-5969

eISSN1557-5977

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.32908/jca.v18.200325

Publication's open availability at the time of reportingNo Open Access

Publication channel's open availability No Open Access publication channel

Web address https://www.oldcitypublishing.com/journals/jca-home/jca-issue-contents/jca-volume-18-number-4-5-2026/jca-18-4-5-p-245-256/


Abstract

We study cellular automata (CA) on the unoriented 𝑘-regular tree 𝑇𝑘, i.e. continuous maps acting on vertex-labelings of 𝑇𝑘 which commute with all automorphisms of the tree.We prove that every CA that is asymptotically nilpotent, meaning every configuration converges to the same constant configuration, is nilpotent, meaning each configuration is mapped to that configuration after finite time.

Keywords: Cellular automata, dynamical systems, Nilpotency, trees, group actions, free groups


Funding information in the publication
Research supported by the Academy of Finland grant 2608073211.


Last updated on 20/05/2026 08:08:34 AM