A1 Vertaisarvioitu alkuperäisartikkeli tieteellisessä lehdessä

Transdermal estradiol spray in Nordic menopausal women: real-world patient outcomes




TekijätPolo-Kantola, Päivi; Lindeberg, Mia; Lindén Hirschberg, Angelica

Julkaisuvuosi2026

Lehti: Climacteric

ISSN1369-7137

eISSN1473-0804

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1080/13697137.2026.2631502

Julkaisun avoimuus kirjaamishetkelläAvoimesti saatavilla

Julkaisukanavan avoimuus Osittain avoin julkaisukanava

Verkko-osoitehttps://doi.org/10.1080/13697137.2026.2631502

Rinnakkaistallenteen osoitehttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/522864728

Rinnakkaistallenteen lisenssiCC BY NC ND

Rinnakkaistallennetun julkaisun versioKustantajan versio


Tiivistelmä
Objective

This study aimed to evaluate the impact of transdermal estrogen therapy on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and treatment tolerability in postmenopausal women in a real-world setting.

Method

A prospective, non-interventional study was conducted in Sweden and Finland. Participants used a spray delivering 1.53 mg of estradiol (E2) per 90 µl dose. HRQoL (measured using the Menopause Rating Scale [MRS]), dosing patterns and treatment satisfaction were assessed through web-based questionnaires at baseline, week 6 and week 12. Mixed-model repeated-measures analysis was performed.

Results

Of 249 participants (mean age 52.1 years), 165 (66.3%) completed the 12-week follow-up. Most women (67.2%) used one or two sprays daily. The mean MRS total score was 17.8 at baseline, and decreased by 8.6 points at week 6 (p = 0.012) and 9.9 points by week 12 (p < 0.0001). Improvements were seen across all MRS domain scores (somatovegetative, psychological and urogenital), including hot flashes, sleep issues, depressive moods and sexual problems. Most participants reported satisfaction (78.8%), ease of use (95.2%) and willingness to recommend the spray to a friend (84.2%). No related adverse reactions were reported.

Conclusion

The E2 spray improved HRQoL and was well tolerated. Flexible dosing, ease of use and real-world effectiveness support that the spray is a practical, user-friendly treatment for menopausal symptoms.


Ladattava julkaisu

This is an electronic reprint of the original article.
This reprint may differ from the original in pagination and typographic detail. Please cite the original version.




Julkaisussa olevat rahoitustiedot
Gedeon Richter Nordics AB, Sweden, sponsored the study.


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