A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

Waste management-related trust, acceptance, and reputation: A multidisciplinary big data analysis across knowledge domains




AuthorsNuortimo, Kalle; Härkönen, Janne; Breznik, Kristijan

PublisherElsevier

Publication year2026

Journal: Technological Forecasting and Social Change

Article number124553

Volume225

ISSN0040-1625

eISSN1873-5509

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2026.124553

Publication's open availability at the time of reportingOpen Access

Publication channel's open availability Partially Open Access publication channel

Web address https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2026.124553

Self-archived copy’s web addresshttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/509008328

Self-archived copy's licenceCC BY

Self-archived copy's versionPublisher`s PDF


Abstract

Addressing global waste management challenges requires understanding not only the technical capabilities of products and technologies but also the factors shaping their development and deployment across the waste hierarchy. Deployment outcomes are strongly influenced by acceptance, reputation, and trust, distinct yet interrelated constructs whose dynamics remain insufficiently understood. Deepening this understanding can enhance stakeholder engagement and improve decision-making in waste management. This study examines waste-to-energy incineration as a representative case to investigate these dynamics across global, regional, and local levels. A multidisciplinary, data-driven approach is applied, combining artificial intelligence, big data analytics, opinion mining, Correspondence Analysis on Generalized Aggregated Lexical Tables, and content classification to assess acceptance, trust, and reputation in multiple knowledge domains. The analysis clarifies these constructs as interwoven but individually influential factors shaping technology deployment and explores their interplay with public perception. A novel method is also introduced for generating indicative reputation scores derived from sentiment analysis. The findings show that AI-enhanced analytical tools, when integrated with established methods, yield valuable insights into stakeholder sentiment and public discourse. These insights can inform more targeted stakeholder engagement and strategic communication in waste management planning. Overall, the study demonstrates the potential of emerging analytical tools to produce timely, structured indicators of trust, acceptance, and reputation, key dimensions for navigating the socio-political challenges of technology deployment in the waste sector.


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Last updated on 13/02/2026 09:01:49 AM