A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

Student teachers’ views on content knowledge of environmental issues in biological and geoscience subject matters




AuthorsYli-Panula, Eija; Banos-Gonzalez, Isabel; Jeronen, Eila; Matikainen, Eila

PublisherModestum Ltd

Publication year2025

Journal: Interdisciplinary Journal of Environmental and Science Education

Article numbere2520

Volume21

Issue4

eISSN2633-6537

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.29333/ijese/17442

Publication's open availability at the time of reportingOpen Access

Publication channel's open availability Open Access publication channel

Web address https://doi.org/10.29333/ijese/17442

Self-archived copy’s web addresshttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/508672442

Self-archived copy's licenceCC BY

Self-archived copy's versionPublisher`s PDF


Abstract

Subject content knowledge (SCK) and pedagogical content knowledge (PCK) are key components of teacher
competence that affect teaching and students’ learning and thinking about the future. In this study, SCK and PCK
were analyzed from Finnish and Spanish (n = 360) primary school student teachers’ (PSTs) answers using a
questionnaire that included environmental problems and teaching sustainability. The answers were analyzed
with theoretically guided deductive and inductive content analyses. The PSTs considered it important to teach
factual, conceptual, methodological and metacognitive knowledge and skills for solving local, regional and global
environmental problems. Critical and evaluative knowledge also appeared, but in rather few answers. The results
are discussed regarding the meaning of SCK and PCK and a powerful knowledge of science disciplines, such as
biology and the geosciences.


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Funding information in the publication
This work was supported by the Grant PID2019-105705RA-I00 funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/ 501100011033 and by the Moving Minds Program of the University of Murcia.


Last updated on 30/01/2026 08:42:00 AM