Across disciplines of emerging neuromorphic systems: from neuroscience to physical chemistry of materials and devices
: Giugliano, Michele; Bisquert, Juan; Milic, Jovana, V
Publisher: IOP Publishing
: 2026
JPhys: Materials
: 011002
: 9
: 1
: 2515-7639
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7639/ae2a71
: https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7639/ae2a71
: https://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/508392689
Brain-inspired neuromorphic systems emerged at the interface of neurosciences, material sciences, and electronics. This viewpoint explores this disciplinary intersection, ranging from its biological inspiration to the translation of underlying principles into material and artificial device engineering, while discussing ongoing challenges and opportunities for fundamental or technological breakthroughs. This contribution reflects the perspectives of Juan Bisquert, a leading expert in materials science and electrochemical systems, and Michele Giugliano, a specialist in neuroscience and neuromorphic computing. Their dialogue is moderated and harmonized by Jovana V. Mili & cacute;, whose interdisciplinary expertise bridges chemical and biological sciences.
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M.G. was funded by the EU's European Innovation Council (under Grant Agreement No. 101070908, 'CROSSBRAIN' project) and the National Science Foundation (under Award Number No. 2515404, to MG). J.B.'s work was funded by the European Research Council (ERC) via Horizon Europe Advanced Grant, Grant Agreement n degrees 101097688 ('PeroSpiker'). J.V.M. was funded by the European Research Council (ERC) via Horizon Europe Starting Grant, Grant Agreement n degrees 101114653 ('SmartHyMat'). The authors appreciate the invitation by the Editorial team to contribute this Viewpoint article.