A1 Vertaisarvioitu alkuperäisartikkeli tieteellisessä lehdessä

Investigating evidence of enhanced aerosol formation and growth due to autumnal moth larvae feeding on mountain birch at SMEAR I in northern Finland




TekijätYlivinkka I, Itämies J, Klemola T, Ruohomäki K, Kulmala M, Taipale D

KustantajaFINNISH ENVIRONMENT INST

Julkaisuvuosi2020

JournalBoreal Environment Research

Tietokannassa oleva lehden nimiBOREAL ENVIRONMENT RESEARCH

Lehden akronyymiBOREAL ENVIRON RES

Vuosikerta25

Aloitussivu121

Lopetussivu143

Sivujen määrä23

ISSN1239-6095

eISSN1797-2469

Verkko-osoitehttp://www.borenv.net/BER/archive/pdfs/ber25/ber25-121-143.pdf

Rinnakkaistallenteen osoitehttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/50722060


Tiivistelmä
Laboratory studies have shown that heibivory-induced biogenic volatile organic compound (BVOC) emissions might enhance aerosol formation and growth. To increase understanding of the atmospheric relevance of this enhancement, we analyzed 25 years of data from SMEAR I (Station for Measuring Ecosystem-Atmosphere Relations) in northern Finland, where autumnal moth (Epirrita autumnata) larvae are prominent defoliators of mountain birch. We did not find a direct correlation between the autumnal moth density and aerosol processes, nor between the total number concentration and temperature, and hence the basal BVOC emissions. Instead, there is some evidence that the total particle concentration is elevated even for a few years after the infestation due to delayed defense response of mountain birch. The low total biomass of the trees concomitantly with low autumnal moth densities during most of the years of our study, may have impacted our results, hindering the enhancement of aerosol processes.

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