A1 Vertaisarvioitu alkuperäisartikkeli tieteellisessä lehdessä

Extreme heavy metal and blasphemy in Iran: the case of Confess




TekijätEckerström, Pasqualina

KustantajaSpringer Nature

Julkaisuvuosi2022

Lehti: Contemporary Islam

Vuosikerta16

Aloitussivu115

Lopetussivu133

ISSN1872-0218

eISSN1872-0226

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1007/s11562-022-00493-7

Julkaisun avoimuus kirjaamishetkelläAvoimesti saatavilla

Julkaisukanavan avoimuus Osittain avoin julkaisukanava

Verkko-osoitehttps://doi.org/10.1007/s11562-022-00493-7

Rinnakkaistallenteen osoitehttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/505828729


Tiivistelmä

Since the revolution in 1979, the Islamic Republic of Iran has imprisoned musicians, especially punk, hip-hop, and hard rock bands, as well as those playing heavy metal subgenres. Extreme heavy metal artists and fans emerged in the 1990s. The government soon targeted them as Satanists and began a systematic crackdown on metalheads. The metalcore band Confess is the most well-known case. The band was arrested in 2015 on counts of blasphemy, disturbing public opinion through the production of music, participating in interviews with the opposition media and propaganda against the Islamic Republic of Iran, among other charges. The majority of secular countries today do not consider extreme heavy metal to be transgressive. This is not the case in contexts where religious traditions have a significant influence on society. By analysing the narrative of the band Confess, the purpose of this paper is to provide an understanding of how Iranian extreme metal musicians resist religious oppression, challenge their government, religious precepts, and social values through their music.


Ladattava julkaisu

This is an electronic reprint of the original article.
This reprint may differ from the original in pagination and typographic detail. Please cite the original version.




Julkaisussa olevat rahoitustiedot
Open Access funding provided by University of Helsinki including Helsinki University Central Hospital. This research is supported by the Finnish Cultural Foundation. Grant 00210278.


Last updated on 2025-09-12 at 10:39