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Investigating the Effect of Laser Power and Scanning Strategy on Porosity in PBF-LB of 316L Stainless Steel




TekijätMiri Beidokhti, Mojtaba; Tolvanen, Einari; Rasheed, Anum; Piili, Heidi

ToimittajaNadimpalli, Venkata Karthik; Mohanty, Sankhya; Jensen, Dorte Juul; Defer, Marion Caroline; Pan, Zhihao

Konferenssin vakiintunut nimiNordic Laser Materials Processing Conference

KustantajaIOP Publishing

Julkaisuvuosi2025

Lehti: IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering

Kokoomateoksen nimi20th Nordic Laser Materials Processing Conference

Artikkelin numero012021

Vuosikerta1332

ISSN1757-8981

eISSN1757-899X

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/1332/1/012021

Julkaisun avoimuus kirjaamishetkelläAvoimesti saatavilla

Julkaisukanavan avoimuus Kokonaan avoin julkaisukanava

Verkko-osoitehttps://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1332/1/012021

Rinnakkaistallenteen osoitehttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/505438015


Tiivistelmä
This study aims to investigate the influence of laser power and scanning strategy on the formation of macro-scale pores in laser-based powder bed fusion of metals (PBFLB/M) for the manufacturing of 316L stainless steel. Samples were fabricated with varying laser powers and scanning strategies, and their porosity levels were analysed using optical microscopy and image analysis techniques. Volumetric energy density (VED) has been widely employed in previous studies as a comparative tool for integrating process parameters; however, its simplifications can obscure the influence of individual factors. In this study, laser power was found to have a significant effect on porosity formation, with an optimal VED value of 93 J/mm(3) minimizing defects. However, the impact of scanning strategy on porosity was inconclusive due to limited data. Future studies should focus on expanding the dataset to further assess scanning strategies and explore advanced methods to mitigate porosity-related defects, aiming to improve the reliability and performance of additively manufactured components.

Ladattava julkaisu

This is an electronic reprint of the original article.
This reprint may differ from the original in pagination and typographic detail. Please cite the original version.




Julkaisussa olevat rahoitustiedot
The authors gratefully acknowledge the support of the Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering at the University of Turku for providing the facilities and resources necessary to carry out this research.


Last updated on 2025-20-11 at 13:59