A4 Refereed article in a conference publication
Hard-coded censorship in Open Source Mastodon clients — How Free is Open Source?
Authors: Juhani Naskali
Editors: Jani Koskinen, Minna Rantanen, Anne-Marie Tuikka, Sari Knaapi-Junnila
Conference name: Conference on Technology Ethics
Publication year: 2020
Journal: CEUR Workshop Proceedings
Book title : Proceedings of the Conference on Technology Ethics: Turku, Finland, October, 21, 2020
Series title: CEUR Workshop Proceedings
Volume: 2737
First page : 86
Last page: 98
ISSN: 1613-0073
Web address : http://ceur-ws.org/Vol-2737/FP_6.pdf
Self-archived copy’s web address: https://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/50315540
This article analyses hard-coded domain blocking in open source software, using the GPL3-licensed Mastodon client Tusky as a case example. First, the
question of whether such action is censorship is analysed. Second, the licensing
compliance of such action is examined using the applicable open-source software
and distribution licenses. Domain blocking is found to be censorship in the literal
definition of the word, as well as possibly against some the used Google distribution licenses — though some ambiguity remains, which calls for clarifications in the
agreement terms. GPL allows for functionalities that limit the use of the software,
as long as end-users are free to edit the source code and use a version of the application without such limitations. Such software is still open source, but no longer
free (as in freedom). A multi-disciplinary ethical examination of domain blocking
will be needed to ascertain whether such censorship is ethical, as all censorship is
not necessarily wrong.
Keywords:
censorship, ethics, FLOSS, information ethics, licensing, Open Source
Downloadable publication This is an electronic reprint of the original article. |