A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

Why do people buy organic food? The moderating role of environmental concerns and trust




AuthorsAnushree Tandon, Amandeep Dhir, Puneet Kaur, Shiksha Kushwah, Jari Salo

PublisherELSEVIER SCI LTD

Publication year2020

JournalJournal of Retailing and Consumer Services

Journal name in sourceJOURNAL OF RETAILING AND CONSUMER SERVICES

Journal acronymJ RETAIL CONSUM SERV

Article numberARTN 102247

Volume57

Number of pages12

ISSN0969-6989

eISSN1873-1384

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2020.102247

Self-archived copy’s web addresshttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/50231062


Abstract
Although consumer interest in organic food has risen over time, resulting in a generally positive attitude toward these organic food products, scholarly research suggests a comparatively low volume of its consumption in the market. This has resulted in an urgent need to study the motivations which enhance consumers' proclivity to purchase food items produced organically. The current research attempts to understand potential associations between motivations (intrinsic and extrinsic), attitude, and buying behaviour towards organic food. Self-determination theory (SDT) was applied to develop a theoretically grounded framework which was evaluated with 378 organic food consumers. The hypotheses were tested by analyzing the data through structural equation modelling (SEM), wherein environmental concerns and trust were the moderating variables. The study results demonstrate the significant influence of intrinsic motivation, integrated and external regulation on consumer attitude, and buying behaviour. But, attitude had no significant association with buying behaviour. The findings indicate consumers' motivation may be stimulated to encourage higher frequencies of purchasing organic food by emphasizing values that reflect motivations arising from ethical or green consumerism, health, and social benefits. Furthermore, policymakers should focus on avenues to integrate organic food as permanent parts of individual lives and a socially exalting behavioral action.

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