A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal
Ideations and Intentions in the Transition to Adulthood: A Cross-European Comparison
Authors: Schwanitz, Katrin; Ferraretto, Valeria; Vitali, Agnese; Rampazzo, Francesco
Publisher: Federal Institute for Population Research (BiB)
Publication year: 2025
Journal:: Comparative Population Studies
Volume: 50
First page : 205
Last page: 238
ISSN: 1869-8980
eISSN: 1869-8999
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12765/CPoS-2025-13
Web address : https://doi.org/10.12765/CPoS-2025-13
Self-archived copy’s web address: https://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/500506874
Ideations and intentions are important precursors of actual behaviour but are still understudied in the literature on the transition to adulthood. This article provides a descriptive overview of ideations and intentions about the timing of four key events in the transition to adulthood – exit from the parental home, cohabitation, marriage, and parenthood – using cross-national representative data for 33 European countries from the Generations and Gender Survey and European Social Survey. Results show that ideations and intentions about the transition to adulthood are, like behaviours, gendered and display distinctive country differences. The analysis of age-graded ideations and intentions suggests a mismatch between the ideal and actual ages at which key events occur during the transition to adulthood. Young people aged 18 to 34 in Europe consider it ideal to start a non-marital cohabitation, marry, and become parents during their 20s but, on average, experience these events later than their ideal timeline. This mismatch is particularly pronounced among men and for the events of marriage and parenthood.
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Funding information in the publication:
The research of Dr. Katrin Schwanitz was supported by the Strategic Research Council (SRC) of the Academy of Finland, FLUX Consortium (decision numbers: 345130 and 345131) and the INVEST Research Flagship (decision number: 320162). Dr. Francesco Rampazzo was supported by the Leverhulme Research Centres Grant (RC-2018-003) for the Leverhulme Centre for Demographic Science.