A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

Ideations and Intentions in the Transition to Adulthood: A Cross-European Comparison




AuthorsSchwanitz, Katrin; Ferraretto, Valeria; Vitali, Agnese; Rampazzo, Francesco

PublisherFederal Institute for Population Research (BiB)

Publication year2025

Journal:Comparative Population Studies

Volume50

First page 205

Last page238

ISSN 1869-8980

eISSN 1869-8999

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.12765/CPoS-2025-13

Web address https://doi.org/10.12765/CPoS-2025-13

Self-archived copy’s web addresshttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/500506874


Abstract

Ideations and intentions are important precursors of actual behaviour but are still understudied in the literature on the transition to adulthood. This article provides a descriptive overview of ideations and intentions about the timing of four key events in the transition to adulthood – exit from the parental home, cohabitation, marriage, and parenthood – using cross-national representative data for 33 European countries from the Generations and Gender Survey and European Social Survey. Results show that ideations and intentions about the transition to adulthood are, like behaviours, gendered and display distinctive country differences. The analysis of age-graded ideations and intentions suggests a mismatch between the ideal and actual ages at which key events occur during the transition to adulthood. Young people aged 18 to 34 in Europe consider it ideal to start a non-marital cohabitation, marry, and become parents during their 20s but, on average, experience these events later than their ideal timeline. This mismatch is particularly pronounced among men and for the events of marriage and parenthood.


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Funding information in the publication
The research of Dr. Katrin Schwanitz was supported by the Strategic Research Council (SRC) of the Academy of Finland, FLUX Consortium (decision numbers: 345130 and 345131) and the INVEST Research Flagship (decision number: 320162). Dr. Francesco Rampazzo was supported by the Leverhulme Research Centres Grant (RC-2018-003) for the Leverhulme Centre for Demographic Science.


Last updated on 2025-07-10 at 11:46