A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

Synthesis of higher alcohols from syngas: Exploring the parameter space and conceptual process design




AuthorsAho, Atte; Suomalainen, Marjut; Peuronen, Anssi; Mikkonen, Hannu I.; Heikkinen, Niko; Mäki-Arvela, Päivi; Simakova, Irina; Eränen, Kari; Lastusaari, Mika; Lehtonen, Juha; Murzin, Dmitry Yu.

PublisherElsevier BV

Publication year2025

Journal: Chemical Engineering Research and Design

Volume222

First page 1

Last page14

ISSN0263-8762

eISSN1744-3563

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.cherd.2025.08.038

Publication's open availability at the time of reportingOpen Access

Publication channel's open availability Partially Open Access publication channel

Web address https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cherd.2025.08.038

Self-archived copy’s web addresshttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/500259605


Abstract

Different reaction conditions were evaluated in the synthesis of higher alcohols over an 11 %-CuFeCoK/SiO2 catalyst. The temperature range tested was 250–300 °C, pressure 10–30 bar, and the gas hourly space velocity of 1000–3000 mL h−1gcat−1 all under a constant H2:CO ratio of 2. At low CO conversions it was possible to achieve high selectivity to alcohols, while at high conversions side reactions forming CO2 and alkanes became more dominating. Based on the experimental work, conceptual process design for alcohol production was conducted considering the main product, the aqueous alcohol mixture, and a gaseous by-product. The composition of the gaseous by-product had a H2:CO molar ratio of 2, making it suitable for downstream Fischer-Tropsch and/or methanol synthesis, and a low content of other compounds. Due to high alcohol selectivity only at low CO conversion, recycling of the gases was taken into account in the conceptual process design and it was found that by recycling 98 % of the absorbed CO2 and 70 % of the gaseous by-products a 50 % electricity demand and 20 % reactor volume decrease could be achieved.


Downloadable publication

This is an electronic reprint of the original article.
This reprint may differ from the original in pagination and typographic detail. Please cite the original version.




Funding information in the publication
Funding from Business Finland through the SynJet project is greatly acknowledged.


Last updated on 2025-29-09 at 10:01