B1 Non-refereed article in a scientific journal
Rapid categorization of sound objects in anesthetized rats as indexed by the electrophysiological mismatch response
Authors: Piia Astikainen, Timo Ruusuvirta, Risto Näätänen
Publisher: WILEY-BLACKWELL
Publication year: 2014
Journal: Psychophysiology
Journal name in source: PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY
Journal acronym: PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY
Volume: 51
Issue: 11
First page : 1195
Last page: 1199
Number of pages: 5
ISSN: 0048-5772
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/psyp.12284
Abstract
It is not known whether animals can, similarly to humans, categorize auditory objects based on an abstract rule in combining their physical features. We recorded local-field potentials from the dura above the primary auditory cortex in urethane-anesthetized rats presented with sound series occasionally violating a rule (e.g., the higher the frequency, the weaker the intensity). In a separate control condition, the same frequency and intensity levels were applied in the sound objects, but they obeyed no rule. Responses found selectively to the violations of the rule suggest that an abstract rule was represented in the rat brain, enabling auditory categorization.
It is not known whether animals can, similarly to humans, categorize auditory objects based on an abstract rule in combining their physical features. We recorded local-field potentials from the dura above the primary auditory cortex in urethane-anesthetized rats presented with sound series occasionally violating a rule (e.g., the higher the frequency, the weaker the intensity). In a separate control condition, the same frequency and intensity levels were applied in the sound objects, but they obeyed no rule. Responses found selectively to the violations of the rule suggest that an abstract rule was represented in the rat brain, enabling auditory categorization.
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