B1 Vertaisarvioimaton kirjoitus tieteellisessä lehdessä 
Rapid categorization of sound objects in anesthetized rats as indexed by the electrophysiological mismatch response
Tekijät: Piia Astikainen, Timo Ruusuvirta, Risto Näätänen
Kustantaja: WILEY-BLACKWELL
Julkaisuvuosi: 2014
Lehti:Psychophysiology
Tietokannassa oleva lehden nimiPSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY
Lehden akronyymi: PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY
Vuosikerta: 51
Numero: 11
Aloitussivu: 1195
Lopetussivu: 1199
Sivujen määrä: 5
ISSN: 0048-5772
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/psyp.12284
 Tiivistelmä 
It is not known whether animals can, similarly to humans, categorize auditory objects based on an abstract rule in combining their physical features. We recorded local-field potentials from the dura above the primary auditory cortex in urethane-anesthetized rats presented with sound series occasionally violating a rule (e.g., the higher the frequency, the weaker the intensity). In a separate control condition, the same frequency and intensity levels were applied in the sound objects, but they obeyed no rule. Responses found selectively to the violations of the rule suggest that an abstract rule was represented in the rat brain, enabling auditory categorization.
It is not known whether animals can, similarly to humans, categorize auditory objects based on an abstract rule in combining their physical features. We recorded local-field potentials from the dura above the primary auditory cortex in urethane-anesthetized rats presented with sound series occasionally violating a rule (e.g., the higher the frequency, the weaker the intensity). In a separate control condition, the same frequency and intensity levels were applied in the sound objects, but they obeyed no rule. Responses found selectively to the violations of the rule suggest that an abstract rule was represented in the rat brain, enabling auditory categorization.
