A1 Vertaisarvioitu alkuperäisartikkeli tieteellisessä lehdessä
Bullying Victimization and Unprotected Sex Among School-Going Adolescents in Argentina: Moderating Role of Parental Emotional Support
Tekijät: Dadras, Omid
Kustantaja: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Kustannuspaikka: HEIDELBERG
Julkaisuvuosi: 2025
Journal: Journal of child and adolescent trauma
Tietokannassa oleva lehden nimi: Journal of Child & Adolescent Trauma
Lehden akronyymi: J CHILD ADOLES TRAUM
Sivujen määrä: 9
ISSN: 1936-1521
eISSN: 1936-153X
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40653-025-00730-0
Verkko-osoite: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40653-025-00730-0
Rinnakkaistallenteen osoite: https://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/499600331
Bullying, both traditional and cyber, is a pervasive issue affecting adolescents, leading to mental health issues and risky sexual behaviors. This study investigates the sex-specific relationship between bullying victimization and unprotected sex among school-going adolescents in Argentina, examining the moderating role of parental emotional support. Secondary data from the 2018 Argentina Global School-based Student Health Survey was analyzed, including 25,892 sexually active adolescents aged 12-17. Logistic regression models were used to assess the association between traditional bullying/cyberbullying and unprotected sex, stratified by sex. The moderating effect of parental emotional support was examined among bullying victims. Traditional bullying was higher among male students (27% vs. 23% in females) and was associated with higher odds of unprotected sex among males (AOR: 1.39, 95% CI: 1.10, 1.75) but not among females. Cyberbullying was higher among females (21% vs. 14% in males) and significantly increased the likelihood of unprotected sex among females (AOR: 1.41, 95% CI: 1.14, 1.74) but not among males. Parental emotional support showed a protective effect against unprotected sex for cyberbullied females (AOR: 0.75, 95% CI: 0.59, 0.96) but not for traditionally bullied adolescents of either sex. The study reveals gender-specific associations between bullying victimization and unprotected sex among Argentine adolescents. Parental emotional support appears to moderate this relationship, particularly for cyberbullied females. These findings highlight the need for gender-sensitive interventions addressing both bullying prevention and sexual health education, emphasizing the importance of parental support in mitigating risky sexual behaviors among bullied adolescents.
Ladattava julkaisu This is an electronic reprint of the original article. |
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We would like to thank the World Health Organization NCD Microdata Repository for granting usaccess to Argentina GSHS 2018.