A4 Refereed article in a conference publication

Time-resolved dynamics of thiophene dication - probing parent molecule survival times and multi-step dissociation processes of cyclic molecules by free-electron-laser experiments combined with theoretical simulations




AuthorsKukk E, Fukuzawa H, Nagaya K, Niskanen J, Luo Y, Peschel J, Kooser K, Itl E, Pelimanni E, Saito S, You D, Maclot S, Nizou A, Ha DT, Myllynen H, Ueda K

EditorsAncarani L. U. et al.

Conference nameInternational Conference on Photonic, Electronic and Atomic Collisions

Publication year2020

JournalJournal of Physics: Conference Series

Book title 31st International Conference on Photonic, Electronic and Atomic Collisions (ICPEAC XXXI) 23-30 July 2019, Deauville, France

Journal name in source31ST INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON PHOTONIC, ELECTRONIC AND ATOMIC COLLISIONS (ICPEAC XXXI)

Journal acronymJ PHYS CONF SER

Article numberARTN 112007

Volume1412

First page 112007

Number of pages1

ISSN1742-6588

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1412/11/112007

Self-archived copy’s web addresshttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/49808155


Abstract
Thiophene is a cyclic molecule that becomes unstable as a molecular dication. We followed the multi-step dissociation dynamics triggered by soft x-ray FEL pulses from SACLA, core-ionizing the S 2p orbital and creating parent dications by the Auger decay. The time-evolution was probed by optical laser pulsesthat reveal the survival lifetime of the parent dication and the build-up of fragmentation proceeding by ring opening and rupture, accompanied by hydrogen ejection and secondary dissociation. Experimental results are compared to statistical analysis of molecular dynamics simulations.

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