A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal

Multifunctional Silk and Gelatin Composed Microneedle Patches for Enhanced Wound Healing




AuthorsFan, Lu; Wang, Li; Wang, Xiaoju; Li, Minli; Gu, Hongcheng; Zhang, Hongbo

PublisherJohn Wiley & Sons

Publishing placeHOBOKEN

Publication year2025

JournalSmart medicine

Journal name in sourceSmart Medicine

Journal acronymSMART MED

Article numbere137

Volume4

Issue1

Number of pages8

ISSN2751-1863

eISSN2751-1871

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1002/smmd.137

Web address https://doi.org/10.1002/smmd.137

Self-archived copy’s web addresshttps://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/491585733


Abstract
Wound healing has been a continuous critical focus in clinical practice, posing the ongoing challenges and burdens to patients. Current attempts tend to develop multi-drug loaded patches with spatial design. Herein, we present a multifunctional microneedle patch that integrates different drugs into separated regions for wound treatment. The microneedle patch is composed of silk fibroin-methacryloyl (SilMA) as the base, loaded with silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) and has gelatin methacryloyl (GelMA) tips loaded with vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). The backing is endowed with antimicrobial properties by AgNPs act as an antimicrobial barrier against bacterium invasion. In addition, the tips encapsulated with VEGF can effectively promote cell proliferation and angiogenesis, which is favorable for wound repair. Based on these characteristics, such an integrated microneedle system significantly prevented bacterial infection and promoted wound healing in vivo. Therefore, it is conceived that such a system can find more practical values in wound healing and other fields.

Downloadable publication

This is an electronic reprint of the original article.
This reprint may differ from the original in pagination and typographic detail. Please cite the original version.




Funding information in the publication
This work is funded by National Natural Science Foundation of China (82371163 and 82372145); Research Project (347897), Solution for Health Profile (336355), and InFLAMES Flagship (337531) grants from Research Council of Finland.


Last updated on 2025-07-05 at 16:21