A4 Refereed article in a conference publication
Fuzzy-Based Atrous Convolution for Brain Tumor Detection Using MRI
Authors: Irfan, Muhammad; Subasi, Abdulhamit; Mehdi, Hassan; Westerlund, Tomi; Chen, Wei
Editors: N/A
Conference name: IEEE International Conference on Progress in Informatics and Computing
Publication year: 2024
Journal: Symposium of Image, Signal Processing, and Artificial Vision
Book title : 2024 IEEE International Conference on Progress in Informatics and Computing (PIC)
First page : 280
Last page: 289
ISBN: 979-8-3503-6321-0
eISBN: 979-8-3503-6320-3
ISSN: 2329-6232
eISSN: 2329-6259
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/PIC62406.2024.10892686
Web address : https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10892686
Early detection and diagnosis of brain tumors are crucial for improving patient outcomes. While convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have demonstrated promise in detecting tumors from magnetic resonance images (MRI), traditional meth-ods often suffer from overparameterization, resulting in lower accuracy improvements despite higher computational demands. To address this, we propose an efficient approach, Fuzzy Atrous Convolution (FAC), with two additional modules: Top of the funnel and middle of the funnel. In this approach, fewer trainable parameters are required while maintaining high classification accuracy. A novel convolutional operator is introduced in the FAC model that dilates the receptive field while preserving input data, enabling efficient feature map reduction and accurate tumor detection. In the propose model, fuzzy logic improves adaptability and robustness. Experiments on three datasets confirmed the efficiency of proposed approach (FAC) and it achieved accuracies of 98.83%, 99.67%, and 99.56% on Datasets I, II, and III, respectively. Compared with large transfer learning models, Proposed approach has over 300 times fewer parameters, making them efficient for early brain tumor detection.
Funding information in the publication:
This work is supported by Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology International R&D Collaboration Project (Grant No. 20510710500), The Finnish National Agency for Education (Grant No. OPH-3323-2023), and FCFH Support Funding for 2024—Grants.