A1 Refereed original research article in a scientific journal
Learning to focus on students: the effect of pedagogical training on university teachers’ visual attention
Authors: Vilppu, Henna; Anto, Erkki; Murtonen, Mari
Publisher: Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
Publication year: 2025
Journal: Teaching in Higher Education
Journal name in source: Teaching in Higher Education
ISSN: 1356-2517
eISSN: 1470-1294
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/13562517.2025.2465992
Web address : https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/13562517.2025.2465992
Self-archived copy’s web address: https://research.utu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/484736122
While the role of experience in teacher gaze has been widely studied, the role of pedagogical training remains underexplored, yet relevant in the higher education context where teachers might not have any pedagogical training. Utilising video clips of content- and learning-focused lecture situations, this triangulation mixed-method study explored the effects of a short pedagogical training on university teachers’ visual attention on the elements of teaching-learning situations, their numerical evaluations of these situations and their experiences of changes in their thinking about teaching and learning. At the level of visual attention, the training was most effective for participants who did not have any previous pedagogical training: they focused more on students after the training. The reflections pointing to remarkable changes in thinking were as well made by teachers without previous pedagogical training. Additionally, all participants evaluated the learning-focused situations higher after the training. The pedagogical implications of the results are discussed.
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Funding information in the publication:
This work was supported by Opetus- ja Kulttuuriministeriö: [Grant Number OKM/199/523/2016].