A4 Refereed article in a conference publication
HiDP: Hierarchical DNN Partitioning for Distributed Inference on Heterogeneous Edge Platforms
Authors: Taufique, Zain; Vyas, Aman; Miele, Antonio; Liljeberg, Pasi; Kanduri, Anil
Editors: N/A
Conference name: Design, Automation and Test in Europe Conference and Exhibition
Publisher: Cornell University
Publication year: 2025
Journal: Proceedings : Design, Automation, and Test in Europe Conference and Exhibition
Book title : 2025 Design, Automation & Test in Europe Conference (DATE)
ISBN: 979-8-3315-3464-6
eISBN: 978-3-9826741-0-0
ISSN: 1530-1591
eISSN: 1558-1101
DOI: https://doi.org/10.23919/DATE64628.2025.10992692
Web address : https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10992692
Preprint address: https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.16086
Edge inference techniques partition and distribute Deep Neural Network (DNN) inference tasks among multiple edge nodes for low latency inference, without considering the core-level heterogeneity of edge nodes. Further, default DNN inference frameworks also do not fully utilize the resources of heterogeneous edge nodes, resulting in higher inference latency. In this work, we propose a hierarchical DNN partitioning strategy (HiDP) for distributed inference on heterogeneous edge nodes. Our strategy hierarchically partitions DNN workloads at both global and local levels by considering the core-level heterogeneity of edge nodes. We evaluated our proposed HiDP strategy against relevant distributed inference techniques over widely used DNN models on commercial edge devices. On average our strategy achieved 38% lower latency, 46% lower energy, and 56% higher throughput in comparison with other relevant approaches.